Vertical integrated fish and vegetable symbiotic device

The utility model relates to a vertical type integrated fish and vegetable symbiosis device. The device comprises a manure filter, a water sprinkler, a planting barrel column, a manure suction pool and a fish tank, the manure filter, the water sprinkler, the planting barrel column and the manure suction pool are stacked together from top to bottom, and the manure suction pool is located in the fish tank; the planting barrel column comprises at least two layers of vertically stacked planting barrels, each layer of planting barrels comprises at least one planting barrel, each planting barrel is filled with solid particles, and drain holes are formed in the bottoms of the planting barrels; water supply pipes which are communicated with one another are arranged at the centers of the manure filter, the water sprinkler and the planting barrel; a water inlet pipe, a countercurrent water valve, a water pump and a biological filter layer are arranged in the excrement suction pool; a sewer pipe is arranged at the botto