Low bake melamine cured coating compositions

The present invention provides reactive aqueous or solvent borne compositions comprising one or more low-temperature curing alkylether functional aminoplast resins having an average degree of polymerization of from 1.0 to 2.0, preferably alkylether group containing melamines, one or more hydroxyl gr...

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1. Verfasser: DRESCHER JAMES C.,JACKSON MICHAEL L.,MULLER LISA M.,STUBBS FRANK A.,TOKASH ROBERT D
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creator DRESCHER JAMES C.,JACKSON MICHAEL L.,MULLER LISA M.,STUBBS FRANK A.,TOKASH ROBERT D
description The present invention provides reactive aqueous or solvent borne compositions comprising one or more low-temperature curing alkylether functional aminoplast resins having an average degree of polymerization of from 1.0 to 2.0, preferably alkylether group containing melamines, one or more hydroxyl group containing resins or polymers, such as acrylics and polyesters, one or more unblocked acid catalysts each having a pKa of 0.25 to 1.0, such as organic sulfonic acids, and one or more volatile amines, e.g. N-dipropylamine, that have a relative evaporation rate (RER) of 50-500, wherein, RER equals (p)(M)/11.6, with p being the vapor pressure of the amine in mm Hg and M being the molecular weight of the amine. The compositions cure at from 60 DEG C. to 135 DEG C., e.g. below 105 DEG C., to form durable coatings suitable for plastic substrates, such as automotive plastics. The present invention also provides methods of forming the compositions comprising mixing the said aminoplast resins, hydroxyl group containing resins or polymers, unblocked acids and volatile amines to form a mixture, wherein the acids and the amines are added separately into the mixture.
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The compositions cure at from 60 DEG C. to 135 DEG C., e.g. below 105 DEG C., to form durable coatings suitable for plastic substrates, such as automotive plastics. 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subjects ADHESIVES
APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS
CHEMISTRY
COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES ORLACQUERS
CORRECTING FLUIDS
DYES
FILLING PASTES
INKS
METALLURGY
MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS
MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS
NATURAL RESINS
PAINTS
PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
POLISHES
PROCESSES FOR APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATERIALS TOSURFACES, IN GENERAL
SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL
TRANSPORTING
USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
WOODSTAINS
title Low bake melamine cured coating compositions
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