Metalothermic reduction of refractory metal oxides

本发明涉及通过利用还原剂产生(燃烧后)的强放热反应使固体或液体形式的这种氧化物(18)经金属热还原由各自的氧化物形成适用于许多电、光和轧制成品/制造部件用途的高纯难熔金属、阀用金属、难熔金属氧化物、阀用金属氧化物或其合金,优选反应以连续或步进形式如重力下落(24)形式使氧化物移动,并且可在底部(30)回收金属,还原剂的氧化物可以气态或其它方便的形式被除去,并且可通过浸出或类似工艺将未反应的还原剂衍生物除去。 High purity refractory metals, valve metals, refractory metals oxides, valve metal oxides, or...

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1. Verfasser: GOLDBERG HOWARD V.,SHEKHTER LEONID N.,LANIN LEONID L.,CONLON ANASTASIA M.,TRIPP TERRANCE B
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description 本发明涉及通过利用还原剂产生(燃烧后)的强放热反应使固体或液体形式的这种氧化物(18)经金属热还原由各自的氧化物形成适用于许多电、光和轧制成品/制造部件用途的高纯难熔金属、阀用金属、难熔金属氧化物、阀用金属氧化物或其合金,优选反应以连续或步进形式如重力下落(24)形式使氧化物移动,并且可在底部(30)回收金属,还原剂的氧化物可以气态或其它方便的形式被除去,并且可通过浸出或类似工艺将未反应的还原剂衍生物除去。 High purity refractory metals, valve metals, refractory metals oxides, valve metal oxides, or alloys thereof suitable for a variety of electrical, optical and mill product/fabricated parts usages are produced from their respective oxides by metalothermic reduction of a solid or liquid form of such oxide (18) using a reducing agent that establishes (after ignition) a highly exothermic reaction, the reaction preferably taking place in a continuously or step-wise moving oxide such as gravity fall (24) with metal retrievable at the bottom (30) and an oxide of the reducing agent being removable as a gas or in other convenient form and unreacted reducing agent derivatives being removable by leaching or like process.
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subjects BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
CAPACITORS
CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES ORLIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
CASTING
CHEMISTRY
COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSESC01D OR C01F
ELECTRICITY
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
MAKING METALLIC POWDER
MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER
METALLURGY
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
POWDER METALLURGY
TRANSPORTING
WORKING METALLIC POWDER
title Metalothermic reduction of refractory metal oxides
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