Earth pressure balance shield tunneling muck improvement method and system and computer equipment

The invention provides an earth pressure balance shield tunneling muck improvement method and system and computer equipment, and belongs to the technical field of shield muck improvement. According to a muck sample database, geological exploration soil layer data and an initial muck sample, initial muck improvement parameters are set, and after a shield tunneling machine starts tunneling, the initial muck improvement parameters are set; a modifier grouting instruction is sent to the intelligent grouting module, so that the intelligent grouting module dynamically adjusts modifier grouting parameters; identifying the improvement state of the current tunneling muck to obtain muck state information; adjusting the initial muck improvement parameters according to the muck state information and a muck sample database to obtain corrected muck improvement parameters; according to the environment monitoring indexes, monitoring data are obtained and fed back to the shield central control module; and judging whether the