Constructional engineering environment supervision monitoring device and monitoring method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and discloses a constructional engineering environment supervision monitoring device and a monitoring method thereof.The constructional engineering environment supervision monitoring device comprises a bottom plate, a supporting plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting plate, a slump cone is arranged below the top plate, and a lifting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the slump cone; the lifting assembly comprises a fixing ring fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the slump cone, a moving plate is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing ring, a fixing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the moving plate, knocking assemblies are arranged in the fixing plate, a threaded rod is embedded in the inner wall of the moving plate, a first motor is arranged at the top end of the threaded rod, and a moving assembly is arranged at the bottom end of