Active explosion type vacuum partition device and control method thereof

The invention provides an active explosion type vacuum partition device and a control method thereof. The active explosion type vacuum partition device comprises N monitoring sensing units, M vacuum partition assemblies, a vacuum partition control unit and a central control unit. The N monitoring sensing units are used for monitoring the running position of the train and the opening and closing state of each vacuum partition assembly; each vacuum partition assembly comprises a partition body, a partition gate plate and a plurality of explosive bolts, the partition body is embedded in the vacuum pipeline, and the partition gate plate is fixedly connected with the partition body through the explosive bolts; the vacuum partition control unit is used for obtaining the opening and closing state of the vacuum partition assembly and further used for controlling a plurality of explosive bolts in the current vacuum partition assembly to actively explode. The central control unit is used for obtaining the opening and c