Land surface data assimilation method and device for numerical weather forecast and application

The invention provides a land surface data assimilation method and device and application, and the method comprises the following steps: setting an assimilation region, obtaining ensemble forecast data and land surface observation data in the assimilation region, and obtaining the background varianc...

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Hauptverfasser: GUO YAKAI, SHAO CHANGLIANG, YANG TING
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creator GUO YAKAI
SHAO CHANGLIANG
YANG TING
description The invention provides a land surface data assimilation method and device and application, and the method comprises the following steps: setting an assimilation region, obtaining ensemble forecast data and land surface observation data in the assimilation region, and obtaining the background variance of the ensemble forecast data through coupling parameters; sparsification is carried out on the land surface observation data by using a sparsification parameter to obtain observation data to be assimilated; performing localization on the background variance by using a horizontal localization parameter and a vertical localization parameter to obtain a mode space; and assimilating each observation point in the mode space based on the observation data. Through the scheme, observation sparsification can be carried out based on the distance, multiple times of iteration updating can be carried out, and parameter adjustment is carried out on the background variance by adopting a localization strategy, so that the overa
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subjects CALCULATING
COMPUTING
COUNTING
DATA PROCESSING SYSTEMS OR METHODS, SPECIALLY ADAPTED FORADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL, SUPERVISORYOR FORECASTING PURPOSES
MEASURING
METEOROLOGY
PHYSICS
SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE,COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL, SUPERVISORY OR FORECASTINGPURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
TESTING
title Land surface data assimilation method and device for numerical weather forecast and application
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