Method for detecting consistency of geologic body around drill hole by utilizing ground receiving seismic waves

The invention relates to the technical field of engineering detection, and provides a method for detecting the consistency of geologic bodies around a drill hole by utilizing ground receiving seismic waves, which comprises the following steps of: 1, arranging seismic signal receiving points at four directions of 0 degree, 90 degrees, 180 degrees and 270 degrees at a certain distance from a drill hole point on the ground; 2, shock excitation is carried out at the drilling position; and 3, respectively storing data sets in four directions acquired at the seismic signal receiving points into an engineering seismograph, carrying out data analysis on the acquired seismic signals, and deducing the consistency of geologic bodies around the drill hole. According to the invention, the consistency of the geologic body around the drill hole can be well detected. 本发明涉及工程探测技术领域，提供一种利用地面接收地震波探测钻孔周边地质体一致性的方法，包括以下步骤：一、在地面距钻孔点一定距离以0°、90°、180°、270°四个方位设置地震信号接收点；二、在钻孔位置激振；三、在地震信号接收点采集到的四个方向数据集分别存放至工程地震仪中，对采集到的地震信号进行数据分析，推断钻孔周边地