Separated heat pipe system heat exchange amount adjusting device and adjusting method

The invention discloses a separating type heat pipe system heat exchange amount adjusting device and method. A separating type heat pipe system comprises an evaporator and a condenser. An outlet of the evaporator is connected with an inlet of the condenser through a gas phase pipe; an inlet of the evaporator is connected with an outlet of the condenser through a liquid phase pipe; an electromagnetic valve is mounted on the gas phase pipe and/or the liquid phase pipe; the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the controller; the temperature control precision of the separated heat pipe system is adjusted by adjusting the start-stop period of the separated heat pipe system; and/or by adjusting the starting time proportion of the separated heat pipe system, the heat exchange amount of the separated heat pipe system is adjusted. By adjusting the start-stop frequency and the start time ratio of the heat pipe, the load temperature fluctuation and the average heat exchange rate of the separated heat pi