Automatic cable take-up and arranging method and automatic cable take-up and arranging device

The invention belongs to the field of cable winding and arranging, and particularly relates to an automatic cable winding and arranging method which comprises the following steps: automatically monitoring the edge position of a cable reel and the number of winding layers of a cable in the cable winding and arranging process, and automatically adjusting the horizontal moving direction of a cable conveying end when monitoring that the cable is arranged to the edge position of the cable reel; the height of the cable at the cable conveying end is automatically adjusted according to the increase of the total layer number of the cable and the diameter value of the cable. The invention further relates to an automatic cable winding and arranging device, the cable winding guiding device is movably installed on the guiding device support in the horizontal moving direction, the electric Z-axis moving device is movably installed on the cable winding guiding device in the vertical moving direction, and the roller mechanis