Wheat plant height related QTL and candidate gene TaPI4KA-4B and application thereof

The invention discloses QTL (Quantitative Trait Loci) related to wheat plant height as well as a candidate gene TaPI4KA-4B and application of the QTL. According to the invention, a stable major QTL---QPH/SN-4B-1173 related to plant height is positioned from a 4B chromosome of common wheat, and a can...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	ZHAI YUNHUI, GUO YING, CHANG HO-JUNG, SAI PENGXU, MA LONGTENG, TIAN SHUFAN, LI SISHEN, ZHAO YAN, WANG YUE, TIAN JINTONG, WANG HUI
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	chi ; eng
Schlagworte:	AGRICULTURE ANIMAL HUSBANDRY BEER BIOCHEMISTRY CHEMISTRY COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR COMPOSITIONS THEREOF CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL ORENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES CULTURE MEDIA ENZYMOLOGY FISHING FORESTRY HUMAN NECESSITIES HUNTING MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEICACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS METALLURGY MICROBIOLOGY MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING NEW PLANTS OR PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS PROPAGATING, PRESERVING OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS SPIRITS TRAPPING VINEGAR WINE
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	The invention discloses QTL (Quantitative Trait Loci) related to wheat plant height as well as a candidate gene TaPI4KA-4B and application of the QTL. According to the invention, a stable major QTL---QPH/SN-4B-1173 related to plant height is positioned from a 4B chromosome of common wheat, and a candidate gene TaPI4KA-4B capable of coding phosphatidylinositol phosphate 4-kinase is selected from a peak value interval of the stable major QTL---QPH/SN-4B-1173. The TaPI4KA-4B gene is subjected to CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing, and the height of an obtained mutant is obviously reduced compared with that of a wild type plant; the stem length of the homozygous mutant is obviously reduced compared with that of a wild type cell, which proves that the TaPI4KA-4B gene controls the plant height, and an excellent haplotype of the TaPI4KA-4B gene is obtained by using a variety group, which is beneficial to genetic improvement and molecular breeding of wheat plant height characters, and can accelerate screening of dwarf wheat va