Subway earthquake disaster scene construction device

The invention discloses a subway earthquake disaster scene construction device which comprises a model station, a vibration table and an acquisition system. The model station is a reduced model according to the size of 1: 10 of the subway station; the vibration table is arranged below the model station and is used for simulating an earthquake and applying the earthquake to the model station; the acquisition system is used for acquiring strain data at a key supporting structure in the model station and is used for acquiring pressure-bearing data at the key supporting structure of the model station. According to the method, accurate simulation of the earthquake response process under different earthquake intensities can be realized, the subway station structure collapse risk distribution rule under the earthquake disaster can be known, and a subway station evacuation optimization scheme under the earthquake disaster can be provided. 本发明公开了一种地铁地震灾害场景构建装置,包括模型车站、振动台和采集系统。所述模型车站为按地铁车站的1:10尺寸的缩小模型；所述振动台设置在所述模型车站的下方