Equipment and method for foreign matter detection and pavement detection of airport runway

The invention provides equipment and a method for airport runway foreign matter detection and pavement detection, and relates to the technical field of airport pavement safety detection. On one hand, the equipment effectively detects the foreign matters on the airport runway in real time through the plurality of detection units arranged on the two sides of the airport runway at intervals, and can identify and classify the foreign matters, and meanwhile, the road surface health condition of the airport runway can be monitored through the vibration sensors buried under the road surface in the detection units; related detection result signals are transmitted to a remote monitoring terminal through a wireless sensor network; on the other hand, the energy of the first infrared light and the second infrared light, the infrared image of the pavement containing the runway foreign matter and the vibration frequency data of the pavement are obtained and correspondingly processed, so that the runway foreign matter and t