Leaching process

An increasing problem with the pulping chemical recovery system, is the presence of chloride and potassium in the recovery boiler. Chloride and potassium increase inter alia the stickiness of carryover deposits and dust particles to the recovery boiler tubes, which accelerate fouling, corrosion and...

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Hauptverfasser: ROY HAMMER-OLSEN, KIMONA HAEGGSTROEM, JOHAN LANDFORS
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creator ROY HAMMER-OLSEN
KIMONA HAEGGSTROEM
JOHAN LANDFORS
description An increasing problem with the pulping chemical recovery system, is the presence of chloride and potassium in the recovery boiler. Chloride and potassium increase inter alia the stickiness of carryover deposits and dust particles to the recovery boiler tubes, which accelerate fouling, corrosion and plugging of the recovery boiler. As the environmental legislation becomes more stringent, the degree of system closure increases. The present invention relates to a process by which the collected precipitator dust (1) is leached (2), at a temperature exceeding 50 DEG C, for a residence time sufficient to get a chloride and potassium enriched leach solution (4) and to remove at least a part of the content of metal ions in a solid phase (3). Said leach solution is electrochemically treated (5), preferably in an electrodialysis cell, in order to remove at least a part of the chloride and potassium therein. By the present process, the problem of sticky deposits in the recovery boiler can be substantially reduced. This means an improved energy efficiency as well as a higher degree of recovery of the pulping and bleaching chemicals.
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Chloride and potassium increase inter alia the stickiness of carryover deposits and dust particles to the recovery boiler tubes, which accelerate fouling, corrosion and plugging of the recovery boiler. As the environmental legislation becomes more stringent, the degree of system closure increases. The present invention relates to a process by which the collected precipitator dust (1) is leached (2), at a temperature exceeding 50 DEG C, for a residence time sufficient to get a chloride and potassium enriched leach solution (4) and to remove at least a part of the content of metal ions in a solid phase (3). Said leach solution is electrochemically treated (5), preferably in an electrodialysis cell, in order to remove at least a part of the chloride and potassium therein. By the present process, the problem of sticky deposits in the recovery boiler can be substantially reduced. 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Chloride and potassium increase inter alia the stickiness of carryover deposits and dust particles to the recovery boiler tubes, which accelerate fouling, corrosion and plugging of the recovery boiler. As the environmental legislation becomes more stringent, the degree of system closure increases. The present invention relates to a process by which the collected precipitator dust (1) is leached (2), at a temperature exceeding 50 DEG C, for a residence time sufficient to get a chloride and potassium enriched leach solution (4) and to remove at least a part of the content of metal ions in a solid phase (3). Said leach solution is electrochemically treated (5), preferably in an electrodialysis cell, in order to remove at least a part of the chloride and potassium therein. By the present process, the problem of sticky deposits in the recovery boiler can be substantially reduced. 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subjects APPARATUS THEREFOR
CHEMISTRY
METALLURGY
PAPER-MAKING
PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCESFROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS
REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS
TEXTILES
TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
title Leaching process
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