High-resolution three-dimensional detection method integrating multi-view vision and synthetic aperture imaging

The invention discloses a high-resolution three-dimensional detection method integrating multi-view vision and synthetic aperture imaging. The method can be used for detection and three-dimensional measurement of long-distance tiny objects. According to the method, a synthetic aperture imaging system and a multi-view vision system are combined, and a high-optical-resolution image formed by the synthetic aperture system is recorded by a camera. Meanwhile, each aperture is used for independently imaging a target, parallax information among the apertures is extracted, and three-dimensional measurement is carried out on the target. Through fusion of multiple images, detail information of a target can be enhanced, three-dimensional surface information of the target is extracted, and compared with a traditional multi-view vision system, the system can greatly improve three-dimensional detection precision of a detector under a limited aperture. 本发明公开了一种融合多目视觉与合成孔径成像的高分辨率三维探测方法，可用于对远距离微小物体进行探测与三维测量。本方法通过结合合成孔径成像系统与多目