Method for inhibition and elay forming or aggregating hydrate of production efflux material

The inhibition or retardation of the formation, growth and/or agglomeration of hydrates in the body of a fluid comprising water and a gas, such as natural gas, petroleum or other gases comprises the incorporation of a water soluble homo- or co-polymer derived from a nitrogenous polymer which may be...

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Hauptverfasser: M. VELLY, A. SINQUIN, J.P. DURAND
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creator M. VELLY
A. SINQUIN
J.P. DURAND
description The inhibition or retardation of the formation, growth and/or agglomeration of hydrates in the body of a fluid comprising water and a gas, such as natural gas, petroleum or other gases comprises the incorporation of a water soluble homo- or co-polymer derived from a nitrogenous polymer which may be a cationic, amphoteric or neutral monomer chosen from: (i) a monomer (A) of general formula R'-C(CH2)-R''-R1-N-R2(R3) (I), where: R' = H or Me; R'' = -COO-, -CO-NH-, -CO-NH-CO-NH-, or -C6H4-; R1 = -(CH2)n, where n = 1-3, -C(CH3)2, -C(CH3)2-(CH2)2- or -CH2-CH(OH)-CH2; R2 = H, Me, Et or i-Pr; and R3 = H, Me or Et; (ii) a monomer (B) of general formula R'-C(CH2)-C(O)-NH-R4 (II), where: R' = H or Me; and R4 = -C(CH3)2-CH2-, CO-CH3 or -CH2OH; (iii) a monomer (C) of general formula (IIIa) or (IIIb), where: R1 = H or Me; (iv) a monomer (D) of formula (IV), where: R' = H or Me; and (v) a monomer (E) of general formula (CH2=CH-(CH2))2-NR5 (V), where: R5 = CnH2n+1, with n = 1-10, OH or (CH2)2-CO-NH2.
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subjects ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL
CHEMISTRY
FIRELIGHTERS
FUELS
FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS
LUBRICANTS
METALLURGY
NATURAL GAS
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
PEAT
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
title Method for inhibition and elay forming or aggregating hydrate of production efflux material
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