Hoisting platform capable of automatically climbing telegraph pole and working method of hoisting platform

The invention discloses a hoisting platform capable of automatically a climbing telegraph pole and a working method of the hoisting platform. The hoisting platform comprises a supporting platform, wherein the supporting platform is internally provided with a power supply unit and a motor control unit; an output shaft of the motor control unit is arranged on one side wall, close to the telegraph pole, of the supporting platform; the output shaft of the motor control unit is provided with two coaxial driving wheels; the supporting platform is further connected with one end of a hoop and the other end of the hoop is connected with a driven wheel rotary shaft; the driven wheel rotary shaft is provided with a ratchet wheel with a settable rotary direction and is further provided with a driven wheel; the motor control unit drives the two coaxial driving wheels which tightly presses the telegraph pole so as to drive the driven wheel and the ratchet wheel of the driven wheel to rotate together; and finally, the ascending, staying and descending of the whole hoisting platform can be maintained through the pre-set rotary direction of the ratchet wheel. The physical output of workers is reduced and the working efficiency of the workers is improved.