Preparation method of cobaltosic oxide-carbon porous nanofiber and application of cobaltosic oxide-carbon porous nanofiber to preparation of lithium ion battery

The invention discloses a preparation method of a cobaltosic oxide-carbon porous nanofiber and application of the cobaltosic oxide-carbon porous nanofiber to preparation of a lithium ion battery. The preparation method comprises the steps of dropwise adding a sol solution of soluble cobalt salt into...

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Hauptverfasser: NIE JIANXING, YANG HONGXUN
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YANG HONGXUN
description The invention discloses a preparation method of a cobaltosic oxide-carbon porous nanofiber and application of the cobaltosic oxide-carbon porous nanofiber to preparation of a lithium ion battery. The preparation method comprises the steps of dropwise adding a sol solution of soluble cobalt salt into a dimethylformamide solution of polyacrylonitrile and polymethyl methacrylate, continuously stirring, and keeping at the temperature of 80-100 DEG C for 24 hours; preparing a polymer/cobalt salt composite fiber supported on aluminum foil by using an electrostatic spinning process; heating the polymer/cobalt salt composite fiber to 280 DEG C at the rate of 2-4 DEG C/min in air, and keeping heating for 2 hours; and then, heating to 500 DEG C in the presence of inert atmosphere, keeping heating for 4 hours, and then, cooling to obtain the cobaltosic oxide-carbon porous nanofiber. The composite material has nano-scale size and high conductivity; when the cobaltosic oxide-carbon porous nanofiber is used as a negative electrode material of a lithium battery, the cycle life of the lithium battery can be prolonged, and the rate capability of the lithium battery can be improved; in addition, the preparation method is simple in process, good in repeatability, easy to implement and beneficial to industrial production.
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The preparation method comprises the steps of dropwise adding a sol solution of soluble cobalt salt into a dimethylformamide solution of polyacrylonitrile and polymethyl methacrylate, continuously stirring, and keeping at the temperature of 80-100 DEG C for 24 hours; preparing a polymer/cobalt salt composite fiber supported on aluminum foil by using an electrostatic spinning process; heating the polymer/cobalt salt composite fiber to 280 DEG C at the rate of 2-4 DEG C/min in air, and keeping heating for 2 hours; and then, heating to 500 DEG C in the presence of inert atmosphere, keeping heating for 4 hours, and then, cooling to obtain the cobaltosic oxide-carbon porous nanofiber. The composite material has nano-scale size and high conductivity; when the cobaltosic oxide-carbon porous nanofiber is used as a negative electrode material of a lithium battery, the cycle life of the lithium battery can be prolonged, and the rate capability of the lithium battery can be improved; in addition, the preparation method is simple in process, good in repeatability, easy to implement and beneficial to industrial production.</description><language>eng</language><subject>BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS ; ELECTRICITY ; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES ; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES ; NANOTECHNOLOGY ; PERFORMING OPERATIONS ; PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSIONOF CHEMICAL INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY ; SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES ; TRANSPORTING</subject><creationdate>2015</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=20150325&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=CN&amp;NR=104466168A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25564,76547</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=20150325&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=CN&amp;NR=104466168A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>NIE JIANXING</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YANG HONGXUN</creatorcontrib><title>Preparation method of cobaltosic oxide-carbon porous nanofiber and application of cobaltosic oxide-carbon porous nanofiber to preparation of lithium ion battery</title><description>The invention discloses a preparation method of a cobaltosic oxide-carbon porous nanofiber and application of the cobaltosic oxide-carbon porous nanofiber to preparation of a lithium ion battery. 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subjects BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
ELECTRICITY
MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
NANOTECHNOLOGY
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSIONOF CHEMICAL INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
TRANSPORTING
title Preparation method of cobaltosic oxide-carbon porous nanofiber and application of cobaltosic oxide-carbon porous nanofiber to preparation of lithium ion battery
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