SELF-INVERTING POLYMER EMULSIONS

A polymer composition has been developed that provides low viscosity oil-in-water polymer emulsions that release the polymer in the emulsion at a faster rate and without an additional surfactant when the emulsion is added to a hydrocarbon stream. Use of a temperature-sensitive emulsifying surfactant...

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Hauptverfasser: LI, XIAOJIN HARRY, MOLONEY, JEREMY, LEFLEMME, NICOLAS J, BRINKMAN, KERRY CHARLES, PHAN, TRI T, CASH, MICHAEL
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MOLONEY, JEREMY
LEFLEMME, NICOLAS J
BRINKMAN, KERRY CHARLES
PHAN, TRI T
CASH, MICHAEL
description A polymer composition has been developed that provides low viscosity oil-in-water polymer emulsions that release the polymer in the emulsion at a faster rate and without an additional surfactant when the emulsion is added to a hydrocarbon stream. Use of a temperature-sensitive emulsifying surfactant facilitates inversion of the oil-in-water polymer emulsion when applied to a hydrocarbon composition at a temperature sufficiently high to destabilize the emulsion. These compositions are particularly useful as drag reducers for delivery to a subsea flowline via an umbilical line. L'invention concerne une composition de polymère qui fournit des émulsions de polymère d'huile dans l'eau à faible viscosité qui libèrent le polymère dans l'émulsion à une vitesse plus rapide et sans tensioactif supplémentaire lorsque l'émulsion est ajoutée à un courant d'hydrocarbure. L'utilisation d'un tensioactif émulsifiant sensible à la température facilite l'inversion de l'émulsion de polymère huile dans l'eau lorsqu'elle est appliquée à une composition d'hydrocarbure à une température suffisamment élevée pour déstabiliser l'émulsion. Ces compositions sont particulièrement utiles en tant que réducteurs de traînée pour l'apport à une conduite d'écoulement sous-marine par l'intermédiaire d'une ligne ombilicale.
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subjects ADHESIVES
BLASTING
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
DYES
EARTH DRILLING
EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
HEATING
LIGHTING
MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FORELSEWHERE
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
METALLURGY
MINING
MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS
MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS
NATURAL RESINS
OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR ASLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
PAINTS
PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS
PIPE-LINES
POLISHES
STORING OF DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
WEAPONS
title SELF-INVERTING POLYMER EMULSIONS
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