TONERS EXHIBITING REDUCED MACHINE ULTRAFINE PARTICLE (UFP) EMISSIONS AND RELATED METHODS

TONERS EXHIBITING REDUCED MACHINE ULTRAFINE PARTICLE (UFP) EMISSIONS AND RELATED METHODS

Methods of forming a toner are provided. In embodiments, such a method comprises forming a toner from a mixture of at least one resin, at least one wax, and optionally, at least one colorant, wherein the at least one wax is of a type and is present at an amount which are selected to provide a predet...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: MORALES-TIRADO, JUAN A, ASARESE, DANIEL W, KMIECIK-LAWRYNOWICZ, GRAZYNA E, FRANK, JORDAN A, PAWAR, SIDDHESH NITIN
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; fre
Schlagworte:
CINEMATOGRAPHY
ELECTROGRAPHY
ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY
HOLOGRAPHY
MAGNETOGRAPHY
PHOTOGRAPHY
PHYSICS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Methods of forming a toner are provided. In embodiments, such a method comprises forming a toner from a mixture of at least one resin, at least one wax, and optionally, at least one colorant, wherein the at least one wax is of a type and is present at an amount which are selected to provide a predetermined PER10 value for the toner; and measuring a PER10 value for the toner, wherein the measured PER10 value for the toner is equal to or less than the predetermined PER10 value. Toners formed using the methods are also provided.