NUTRIENT COMPOSITION, PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR ENHANCING BIOGENIC METHANE PRODUCTION FROM A CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL

A nutrient composition for enhancing biogenic methane production from a carbonaceous material is described. The nutrient composition comprises a source of phosphorus (P) and a source of nitrogen (N), wherein the molar ratio of phosphorus to nitrogen (P/N) is greater than 1.5, and the nitrogen concen...

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Hauptverfasser: HENDRY, PHILIP, MIDGLEY, DAVID
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MIDGLEY, DAVID
description A nutrient composition for enhancing biogenic methane production from a carbonaceous material is described. The nutrient composition comprises a source of phosphorus (P) and a source of nitrogen (N), wherein the molar ratio of phosphorus to nitrogen (P/N) is greater than 1.5, and the nitrogen concentration is at least 0.1 m M and less than 1.7 m M. A process for enhancing biogenic methane production from a carbonaceous material is also described. The process involves contacting the nutrient composition of the invention with the carbonaceous material for a period of time to biogenically produce methane and subsequently collecting methane from the carbonaceous material. The process may further comprise contacting the carbonaceous material with a second nutrient composition, wherein the second nutrient composition has a P/N molar ratio greater than the P/N molar ratio of the former nutrient composition. L'invention concerne une composition de nutriments destinée à améliorer la production biogène de méthane à partir d'une matière carbonée. La composition de nutriments comprend une source de phosphore (P) et une source d'azote (N), le rapport molaire de phosphore à azote (P/N) étant supérieur à 1,5 et la concentration en azote étant d'au moins 0,1 mM et inférieure à 1,7 mM. Un procédé pour améliorer la production biogène de méthane à partir d'une matière carbonée est également décrit. Le procédé implique la mise en contact de la composition de nutriments de l'invention avec la matière carbonée pendant un laps de temps pour produire du méthane par voie biogène et la récupération consécutive du méthane à partir de la matière carbonée. Le procédé peut en outre comprendre la mise en contact de la matière carbonée avec une deuxième composition de nutriments, la deuxième composition de nutriments présentant un rapport molaire P/N supérieur au rapport molaire P/N de la première composition de nutriments.
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The nutrient composition comprises a source of phosphorus (P) and a source of nitrogen (N), wherein the molar ratio of phosphorus to nitrogen (P/N) is greater than 1.5, and the nitrogen concentration is at least 0.1 m M and less than 1.7 m M. A process for enhancing biogenic methane production from a carbonaceous material is also described. The process involves contacting the nutrient composition of the invention with the carbonaceous material for a period of time to biogenically produce methane and subsequently collecting methane from the carbonaceous material. The process may further comprise contacting the carbonaceous material with a second nutrient composition, wherein the second nutrient composition has a P/N molar ratio greater than the P/N molar ratio of the former nutrient composition. L'invention concerne une composition de nutriments destinée à améliorer la production biogène de méthane à partir d'une matière carbonée. 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MIDGLEY, DAVID</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_CA2895154C3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng ; fre</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL</topic><topic>ADHESIVES</topic><topic>BEER</topic><topic>BIOCHEMISTRY</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>COMPOSITIONS THEREOF</topic><topic>CULTURE MEDIA</topic><topic>DYES</topic><topic>EARTH DRILLING</topic><topic>EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING</topic><topic>ENZYMOLOGY</topic><topic>FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIREDCHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERSFROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE</topic><topic>FIRELIGHTERS</topic><topic>FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS</topic><topic>FUELS</topic><topic>FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</topic><topic>LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS</topic><topic>LUBRICANTS</topic><topic>MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FORELSEWHERE</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>MICROBIOLOGY</topic><topic>MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES</topic><topic>MINING</topic><topic>MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS</topic><topic>MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS</topic><topic>MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING</topic><topic>NATURAL GAS</topic><topic>NATURAL RESINS</topic><topic>OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR ASLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS</topic><topic>PAINTS</topic><topic>PEAT</topic><topic>PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES</topic><topic>POLISHES</topic><topic>PROPAGATING, PRESERVING OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS</topic><topic>SPIRITS</topic><topic>SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K</topic><topic>TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE</topic><topic>VINEGAR</topic><topic>WINE</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>HENDRY, PHILIP</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MIDGLEY, DAVID</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>HENDRY, PHILIP</au><au>MIDGLEY, DAVID</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>NUTRIENT COMPOSITION, PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR ENHANCING BIOGENIC METHANE PRODUCTION FROM A CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL</title><date>2021-02-16</date><risdate>2021</risdate><abstract>A nutrient composition for enhancing biogenic methane production from a carbonaceous material is described. The nutrient composition comprises a source of phosphorus (P) and a source of nitrogen (N), wherein the molar ratio of phosphorus to nitrogen (P/N) is greater than 1.5, and the nitrogen concentration is at least 0.1 m M and less than 1.7 m M. A process for enhancing biogenic methane production from a carbonaceous material is also described. The process involves contacting the nutrient composition of the invention with the carbonaceous material for a period of time to biogenically produce methane and subsequently collecting methane from the carbonaceous material. The process may further comprise contacting the carbonaceous material with a second nutrient composition, wherein the second nutrient composition has a P/N molar ratio greater than the P/N molar ratio of the former nutrient composition. L'invention concerne une composition de nutriments destinée à améliorer la production biogène de méthane à partir d'une matière carbonée. La composition de nutriments comprend une source de phosphore (P) et une source d'azote (N), le rapport molaire de phosphore à azote (P/N) étant supérieur à 1,5 et la concentration en azote étant d'au moins 0,1 mM et inférieure à 1,7 mM. Un procédé pour améliorer la production biogène de méthane à partir d'une matière carbonée est également décrit. Le procédé implique la mise en contact de la composition de nutriments de l'invention avec la matière carbonée pendant un laps de temps pour produire du méthane par voie biogène et la récupération consécutive du méthane à partir de la matière carbonée. Le procédé peut en outre comprendre la mise en contact de la matière carbonée avec une deuxième composition de nutriments, la deuxième composition de nutriments présentant un rapport molaire P/N supérieur au rapport molaire P/N de la première composition de nutriments.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL
ADHESIVES
BEER
BIOCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS THEREOF
CULTURE MEDIA
DYES
EARTH DRILLING
EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING
ENZYMOLOGY
FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIREDCHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERSFROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
FIRELIGHTERS
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
FUELS
FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS
LUBRICANTS
MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FORELSEWHERE
METALLURGY
MICROBIOLOGY
MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES
MINING
MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS
MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS
MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
NATURAL GAS
NATURAL RESINS
OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR ASLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
PAINTS
PEAT
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
POLISHES
PROPAGATING, PRESERVING OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS
SPIRITS
SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
VINEGAR
WINE
title NUTRIENT COMPOSITION, PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR ENHANCING BIOGENIC METHANE PRODUCTION FROM A CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL
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