COMPOSITE MATERIALS FORMED BY SHEAR MIXING OF CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES AND RELATED METHODS

Carbon nanostructures free of an adhered growth substrate can include a plurality of carbon nanotubes that are branched, crosslinked, and share common walls with one another. Under applied shear, crosslinks between the carbon nanotubes in carbon nanostructures can break to form fractured carbon nano...

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Hauptverfasser: SHAH, TUSHAR, BASANTKUMAR, RAJNEETA, ALBERDING, MARK, FLEISCHER, COREY
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BASANTKUMAR, RAJNEETA
ALBERDING, MARK
FLEISCHER, COREY
description Carbon nanostructures free of an adhered growth substrate can include a plurality of carbon nanotubes that are branched, crosslinked, and share common walls with one another. Under applied shear, crosslinks between the carbon nanotubes in carbon nanostructures can break to form fractured carbon nanotubes that are branched and share common walls. Methods for making polymer composites from carbon nanostructures can include combining a polymer matrix and a plurality of carbon nanostructures that are free of an adhered growth substrate, and dispersing the carbon nanostructures in the polymer matrix under applied shear. The applied shear breaks crosslinks between the carbon nanotubes to form a plurality of fractured carbon nanotubes that are dispersed as individuals in the polymer matrix. Polymer composites can include a polymer matrix and a plurality of fractured carbon nanotubes dispersed as individuals in the polymer matrix. L'invention concerne des nanostructures de carbone exemptes d'un substrat de croissance qui adhère, pouvant comprendre une pluralité de nanotubes de carbone qui sont ramifiés, réticulés et partagent des parois communes les uns avec les autres. Sous un cisaillement appliqué, les réticulations entre les nanotubes de carbone dans les nanostructures de carbone peuvent se rompre pour former des nanotubes de carbone rompus qui sont ramifiés et partagent des parois communes. Des procédés de fabrication de composites polymères à partir de nanostructures de carbone peuvent comprendre la combinaison d'une matrice polymère et d'une pluralité de nanostructures de carbone qui sont exemptes d'un substrat de croissance qui adhère, et la dispersion des nanostructures de carbone dans la matrice polymère sous un cisaillement appliqué. Le cisaillement appliqué rompt les réticulations entre les nanotubes de carbone pour former une pluralité de nanotubes de carbone rompus qui sont dispersés individuellement dans la matrice polymère. Des composites polymères peuvent comprendre une matrice polymère et une pluralité de nanotubes de carbone rompus dispersés individuellement dans la matrice polymère.
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Le cisaillement appliqué rompt les réticulations entre les nanotubes de carbone pour former une pluralité de nanotubes de carbone rompus qui sont dispersés individuellement dans la matrice polymère. 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Under applied shear, crosslinks between the carbon nanotubes in carbon nanostructures can break to form fractured carbon nanotubes that are branched and share common walls. Methods for making polymer composites from carbon nanostructures can include combining a polymer matrix and a plurality of carbon nanostructures that are free of an adhered growth substrate, and dispersing the carbon nanostructures in the polymer matrix under applied shear. The applied shear breaks crosslinks between the carbon nanotubes to form a plurality of fractured carbon nanotubes that are dispersed as individuals in the polymer matrix. Polymer composites can include a polymer matrix and a plurality of fractured carbon nanotubes dispersed as individuals in the polymer matrix. L'invention concerne des nanostructures de carbone exemptes d'un substrat de croissance qui adhère, pouvant comprendre une pluralité de nanotubes de carbone qui sont ramifiés, réticulés et partagent des parois communes les uns avec les autres. Sous un cisaillement appliqué, les réticulations entre les nanotubes de carbone dans les nanostructures de carbone peuvent se rompre pour former des nanotubes de carbone rompus qui sont ramifiés et partagent des parois communes. Des procédés de fabrication de composites polymères à partir de nanostructures de carbone peuvent comprendre la combinaison d'une matrice polymère et d'une pluralité de nanostructures de carbone qui sont exemptes d'un substrat de croissance qui adhère, et la dispersion des nanostructures de carbone dans la matrice polymère sous un cisaillement appliqué. Le cisaillement appliqué rompt les réticulations entre les nanotubes de carbone pour former une pluralité de nanotubes de carbone rompus qui sont dispersés individuellement dans la matrice polymère. Des composites polymères peuvent comprendre une matrice polymère et une pluralité de nanotubes de carbone rompus dispersés individuellement dans la matrice polymère.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F,C08G
APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBONFILAMENTS
CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS,THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING
MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
METALLURGY
NANOTECHNOLOGY
NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL THREADS OR FIBRES
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
SPINNING
TEXTILES
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
TRANSPORTING
USE OF INORGANIC OR NON-MACROMOLECULAR ORGANIC SUBSTANCES ASCOMPOUNDING INGREDIENTS
WORKING-UP
title COMPOSITE MATERIALS FORMED BY SHEAR MIXING OF CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES AND RELATED METHODS
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