AIR CONTROLLING SUPERPLASTICIZERS

Polymeric additives for hydraulic cement compositions which impart to the we t cement composition greater plasticity, lower slumploss over time, and water reduction capability without the problems of air entrainment associated with prior polymeric additives of this type. The superplasticizers have a...

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Hauptverfasser: ARFAEI, AHMAD, LAMBERT, JAMES F
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creator ARFAEI, AHMAD
LAMBERT, JAMES F
description Polymeric additives for hydraulic cement compositions which impart to the we t cement composition greater plasticity, lower slumploss over time, and water reduction capability without the problems of air entrainment associated with prior polymeric additives of this type. The superplasticizers have a carbon backbone formed by polymerization of ethylenically-unsaturated carboxylic acids, the backbone comprising carboxylic acid grafting sites to which are covalently attached a) air detraining functional side chains, which are firs t polyoxyalkylene groups of the general formula: R4-(OA2)x-Q-, wherein Q = O o r NH; A2 = C1-C10alkylene; x = 1 to 200; and R4 = C1-C10alkyl, and b) second polyoxyalkylene groups of the general formula R5-O-(A3O)y-(A3)p-N=, wherein A3 = C1-C10alkylene; y = 1 to 200; p = 1 to 50; and R5 = C1-C10alkyl. Polymeric additives for hydraulic cement compositions which impart to the wet cement composition greater plasticity, lower slumploss over time, and water reduction capability without the problems of air entrainment associated with prior polymeric additives of this type. The superplasticizers have a carbon backbone formed by polymerization of ethylenically-unsaturated carboxylic acids, the backbone comprising carboxylic acid grafting sites to which are covalently attached a) air detraining functional side chains, which are first polyoxyalkylene groups of the general formula: R4-(OA2)x-Q-, wherein Q = O or NH; A2 = C1-C10alkylene; x = 1 to 200; and R4 = C1-C10alkyl, and b) second polyoxyalkylene groups of the general formula R5-O-(A3O)y-(A3)p-N=, wherein A3 = C1-C10alkylene; y = 1 to 200; p = 1 to 50; and R5 = C1-C10alkyl.
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The superplasticizers have a carbon backbone formed by polymerization of ethylenically-unsaturated carboxylic acids, the backbone comprising carboxylic acid grafting sites to which are covalently attached a) air detraining functional side chains, which are firs t polyoxyalkylene groups of the general formula: R4-(OA2)x-Q-, wherein Q = O o r NH; A2 = C1-C10alkylene; x = 1 to 200; and R4 = C1-C10alkyl, and b) second polyoxyalkylene groups of the general formula R5-O-(A3O)y-(A3)p-N=, wherein A3 = C1-C10alkylene; y = 1 to 200; p = 1 to 50; and R5 = C1-C10alkyl. Polymeric additives for hydraulic cement compositions which impart to the wet cement composition greater plasticity, lower slumploss over time, and water reduction capability without the problems of air entrainment associated with prior polymeric additives of this type. The superplasticizers have a carbon backbone formed by polymerization of ethylenically-unsaturated carboxylic acids, the backbone comprising carboxylic acid grafting sites to which are covalently attached a) air detraining functional side chains, which are first polyoxyalkylene groups of the general formula: R4-(OA2)x-Q-, wherein Q = O or NH; A2 = C1-C10alkylene; x = 1 to 200; and R4 = C1-C10alkyl, and b) second polyoxyalkylene groups of the general formula R5-O-(A3O)y-(A3)p-N=, wherein A3 = C1-C10alkylene; y = 1 to 200; p = 1 to 50; and R5 = C1-C10alkyl.</description><edition>6</edition><language>eng ; fre</language><subject>ARTIFICIAL STONE ; CEMENTS ; CERAMICS ; CHEMISTRY ; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON ; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDINGMATERIALS ; CONCRETE ; LIME, MAGNESIA ; MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS ; MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONSONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS ; METALLURGY ; ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS ; REFRACTORIES ; SLAG ; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP ; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE</subject><creationdate>1997</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19970109&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=CA&amp;NR=2224782A1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,776,881,25542,76290</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19970109&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=CA&amp;NR=2224782A1$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>ARFAEI, AHMAD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LAMBERT, JAMES F</creatorcontrib><title>AIR CONTROLLING SUPERPLASTICIZERS</title><description>Polymeric additives for hydraulic cement compositions which impart to the we t cement composition greater plasticity, lower slumploss over time, and water reduction capability without the problems of air entrainment associated with prior polymeric additives of this type. The superplasticizers have a carbon backbone formed by polymerization of ethylenically-unsaturated carboxylic acids, the backbone comprising carboxylic acid grafting sites to which are covalently attached a) air detraining functional side chains, which are firs t polyoxyalkylene groups of the general formula: R4-(OA2)x-Q-, wherein Q = O o r NH; A2 = C1-C10alkylene; x = 1 to 200; and R4 = C1-C10alkyl, and b) second polyoxyalkylene groups of the general formula R5-O-(A3O)y-(A3)p-N=, wherein A3 = C1-C10alkylene; y = 1 to 200; p = 1 to 50; and R5 = C1-C10alkyl. Polymeric additives for hydraulic cement compositions which impart to the wet cement composition greater plasticity, lower slumploss over time, and water reduction capability without the problems of air entrainment associated with prior polymeric additives of this type. The superplasticizers have a carbon backbone formed by polymerization of ethylenically-unsaturated carboxylic acids, the backbone comprising carboxylic acid grafting sites to which are covalently attached a) air detraining functional side chains, which are first polyoxyalkylene groups of the general formula: R4-(OA2)x-Q-, wherein Q = O or NH; A2 = C1-C10alkylene; x = 1 to 200; and R4 = C1-C10alkyl, and b) second polyoxyalkylene groups of the general formula R5-O-(A3O)y-(A3)p-N=, wherein A3 = C1-C10alkylene; y = 1 to 200; p = 1 to 50; and R5 = C1-C10alkyl.</description><subject>ARTIFICIAL STONE</subject><subject>CEMENTS</subject><subject>CERAMICS</subject><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON</subject><subject>COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDINGMATERIALS</subject><subject>CONCRETE</subject><subject>LIME, MAGNESIA</subject><subject>MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS</subject><subject>MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONSONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS</subject><subject>METALLURGY</subject><subject>ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>REFRACTORIES</subject><subject>SLAG</subject><subject>THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP</subject><subject>TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZFB09AxScPb3Cwny9_Hx9HNXCA4NcA0K8HEMDvF09oxyDQrmYWBNS8wpTuWF0twMCm6uIc4euqkF-fGpxQWJyal5qSXxzo5GRkYm5hZGjobGRCgBAPyZIhc</recordid><startdate>19970109</startdate><enddate>19970109</enddate><creator>ARFAEI, AHMAD</creator><creator>LAMBERT, JAMES F</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19970109</creationdate><title>AIR CONTROLLING SUPERPLASTICIZERS</title><author>ARFAEI, AHMAD ; LAMBERT, JAMES F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_CA2224782A13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng ; fre</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>ARTIFICIAL STONE</topic><topic>CEMENTS</topic><topic>CERAMICS</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON</topic><topic>COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDINGMATERIALS</topic><topic>CONCRETE</topic><topic>LIME, MAGNESIA</topic><topic>MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS</topic><topic>MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONSONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>REFRACTORIES</topic><topic>SLAG</topic><topic>THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP</topic><topic>TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>ARFAEI, AHMAD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LAMBERT, JAMES F</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>ARFAEI, AHMAD</au><au>LAMBERT, JAMES F</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>AIR CONTROLLING SUPERPLASTICIZERS</title><date>1997-01-09</date><risdate>1997</risdate><abstract>Polymeric additives for hydraulic cement compositions which impart to the we t cement composition greater plasticity, lower slumploss over time, and water reduction capability without the problems of air entrainment associated with prior polymeric additives of this type. The superplasticizers have a carbon backbone formed by polymerization of ethylenically-unsaturated carboxylic acids, the backbone comprising carboxylic acid grafting sites to which are covalently attached a) air detraining functional side chains, which are firs t polyoxyalkylene groups of the general formula: R4-(OA2)x-Q-, wherein Q = O o r NH; A2 = C1-C10alkylene; x = 1 to 200; and R4 = C1-C10alkyl, and b) second polyoxyalkylene groups of the general formula R5-O-(A3O)y-(A3)p-N=, wherein A3 = C1-C10alkylene; y = 1 to 200; p = 1 to 50; and R5 = C1-C10alkyl. Polymeric additives for hydraulic cement compositions which impart to the wet cement composition greater plasticity, lower slumploss over time, and water reduction capability without the problems of air entrainment associated with prior polymeric additives of this type. The superplasticizers have a carbon backbone formed by polymerization of ethylenically-unsaturated carboxylic acids, the backbone comprising carboxylic acid grafting sites to which are covalently attached a) air detraining functional side chains, which are first polyoxyalkylene groups of the general formula: R4-(OA2)x-Q-, wherein Q = O or NH; A2 = C1-C10alkylene; x = 1 to 200; and R4 = C1-C10alkyl, and b) second polyoxyalkylene groups of the general formula R5-O-(A3O)y-(A3)p-N=, wherein A3 = C1-C10alkylene; y = 1 to 200; p = 1 to 50; and R5 = C1-C10alkyl.</abstract><edition>6</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects ARTIFICIAL STONE
CEMENTS
CERAMICS
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDINGMATERIALS
CONCRETE
LIME, MAGNESIA
MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONSONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
METALLURGY
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
REFRACTORIES
SLAG
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
title AIR CONTROLLING SUPERPLASTICIZERS
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