REGENERATION OF HYDROCHLORIC ACID

The specification discloses a process for regenerating aqueous chloride leac h liquors. The process involves roasting aque- ous chloride leach liquor to produce metal oxide and a gas containing HCl. T he gas containing HCl is passed through a precon- centrator where it is contacted with spent aqueou...

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Hauptverfasser: MCCLELLAND, ROSS ALEXANDER, HOLLITT, MICHAEL JOHN
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HOLLITT, MICHAEL JOHN
description The specification discloses a process for regenerating aqueous chloride leac h liquors. The process involves roasting aque- ous chloride leach liquor to produce metal oxide and a gas containing HCl. T he gas containing HCl is passed through a precon- centrator where it is contacted with spent aqueous chloride leach liquor. Th e enthalpy of the gas evaporates water from the spent liquor thereby concentrating it. At the same time the spent liquor absorbs HCl. HCl not absorbed in the preconcentrator is con- tacted with water to form hydrochloric acid. The hydrochloric acid may be mixed with the concentrated spent liquor and re-used. Apparatus for operating the process is also disclosed.
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The process involves roasting aque- ous chloride leach liquor to produce metal oxide and a gas containing HCl. T he gas containing HCl is passed through a precon- centrator where it is contacted with spent aqueous chloride leach liquor. Th e enthalpy of the gas evaporates water from the spent liquor thereby concentrating it. At the same time the spent liquor absorbs HCl. HCl not absorbed in the preconcentrator is con- tacted with water to form hydrochloric acid. The hydrochloric acid may be mixed with the concentrated spent liquor and re-used. 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subjects CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT
CHEMISTRY
CLEANING OR DEGREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICALMETHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL
COATING METALLIC MATERIAL
COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSESC01D OR C01F
COMPOUNDS THEREOF
DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL
FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
METALLURGY
NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS
TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
title REGENERATION OF HYDROCHLORIC ACID
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