PROCESS FOR CONTROL OF MOLECULAR WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION IN POLYMERS

This invention relates to a polymerization process for producing polymers with narrow molecular weight distributions. It comprises addition of monomer and initiator to a reaction vessel using a selected monomer feed profile and an initiator feed profile calculated from a polymerization kinetics rela...

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Hauptverfasser: WETTERWALD, PHILIPPE P. R, SHERVIN, CARL R
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SHERVIN, CARL R
description This invention relates to a polymerization process for producing polymers with narrow molecular weight distributions. It comprises addition of monomer and initiator to a reaction vessel using a selected monomer feed profile and an initiator feed profile calculated from a polymerization kinetics relationship between a selected degree of polymerization and monomer concentration, initiator concentration, reaction temperature and a polymerization efficiency factor to obtain an approximately constant degree of polymerization for polymer produced during the polymerization process. The polymerization efficiency factor accounts for deviations from ideal kinetics relationships. This process can be used in a semi-batch or semi-continuous mode as a method of producing polymers with narrow molecular weight distributions, particularly acrylate and methacrylate polymers.
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subjects CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
FUELS
LUBRICANTS
LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
METALLURGY
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
PEAT
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATINGINGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
title PROCESS FOR CONTROL OF MOLECULAR WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION IN POLYMERS
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