MIXED REFRIGERANT/EXPANDER PROCESS FOR THE RECOVERY OF C_+ HYDROCARBONS

ABSTRACT The present invention is an energy efficient process for the recovery and purification of C3+ hydrocarbons from a high pressure natural gas or refinery/petrochemical feed gas containing C3+ hydrocarbons and light gases. In the process, the high pressure feed gas is initially cooled by heat...

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Hauptverfasser: ROWLES, HOWARD C, AYRES, CALVIN L
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creator ROWLES, HOWARD C
AYRES, CALVIN L
description ABSTRACT The present invention is an energy efficient process for the recovery and purification of C3+ hydrocarbons from a high pressure natural gas or refinery/petrochemical feed gas containing C3+ hydrocarbons and light gases. In the process, the high pressure feed gas is initially cooled by heat exchange with a multi-component refrigerant fluid circulating in a closed-loop cycle thereby condensing a large portion of the C3+ hydrocarbons. The non-condensed, remaining gas is work expanded to an intermediate pressure thus providing refrigeration for condensing the remaining C3+ hydrocarbons. The condensed C3+ hydrocarbon liquid streams are combined and are further purified by distillation in an integrated distillation column. Optionally, refrigeration for refluxing the integrated distillation column can be provided by the mixed refrigerant cycle.
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subjects ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
BLASTING
CHEMISTRY
COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS
HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
HEATING
LIGHTING
LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS
MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
METALLURGY
MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
REFRIGERATION OR COOLING
WEAPONS
title MIXED REFRIGERANT/EXPANDER PROCESS FOR THE RECOVERY OF C_+ HYDROCARBONS
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