REACTION CARTRIDGE AND CAROUSEL FOR BIOLOGICAL SAMPLE ANALYZER

A semi-automated biological sample analyzer and subsystems are provided to simultaneously perform a plurality of enzyme immuno assays for himan IgE class antibodies specific to a panel of preselected allergens in each of a plurality of biological samples. A carousel is provided to position and hold...

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Hauptverfasser: HUANG, TUNG-MING, MERKH, CARL WALTER, HICARO, ENRIQUE JR, HOLEN, JAMES T, PUTTERMAN, CARYN GLICKSON
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creator HUANG, TUNG-MING
MERKH, CARL WALTER
HICARO, ENRIQUE JR
HOLEN, JAMES T
PUTTERMAN, CARYN GLICKSON
description A semi-automated biological sample analyzer and subsystems are provided to simultaneously perform a plurality of enzyme immuno assays for himan IgE class antibodies specific to a panel of preselected allergens in each of a plurality of biological samples. A carousel is provided to position and hold a plurality of reaction cartridges. Each reaction cartridge includes a plurality of isolated test sites formed in a two dimensional array in a solid phase binding layer contained within a reaction well which is adapted to contain a biological sample to be assayed. The carousel and cartridges contain structures which cooperate to precisely position the cartridges in each of three separate dimensions so that each cartridge is positioned uniformly. An optical reader operating on a principle of diffuse reflectance is provided to read the results of the assays from each test site of each cartridge. Also provided is a subsystem which provides predetermined lot-specific assay calibration data which is useful for normalizing the results of various assays with respect to predetermined common standard values.
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subjects CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIRCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
MEASURING
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
PHYSICS
TESTING
TRANSPORTING
title REACTION CARTRIDGE AND CAROUSEL FOR BIOLOGICAL SAMPLE ANALYZER
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