método para fabricar uma membrana polimérica de poliimida aromática reticulada e termicamente tratada de alto desempenho, e, processo para separar pelo menos um gás ou líquido de uma mistura de gases ou líquidos

The present invention discloses a new type of high performance polymer membranes derived from aromatic polyimide membranes and methods for making and using these membranes. The polymer membranes described in the present invention were derived from aromatic polyimide membranes by crosslinking followe...

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Hauptverfasser: CHUNQING LIU, RAISA SERBAYEVA, MAN-WING TANG, LUBO ZHOU, PETER K. COUGHLIN
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creator CHUNQING LIU
RAISA SERBAYEVA
MAN-WING TANG
LUBO ZHOU
PETER K. COUGHLIN
description The present invention discloses a new type of high performance polymer membranes derived from aromatic polyimide membranes and methods for making and using these membranes. The polymer membranes described in the present invention were derived from aromatic polyimide membranes by crosslinking followed by thermal treating. The aromatic polyimide membranes were made from aromatic polyimide polymers comprising both pendent hydroxy functional groups ortho to the heterocyclic imide nitrogen and cross-linkable functional groups in the polymer backbone. The high performance polymer membranes showed significantly improved permeability for gas separations compared to the aromatic polyimide membranes without any treatment. The high performance polymer membranes also showed significantly improved selectivity for gas separations compared to the thermal-treated but non-UV-crosslinked aromatic polyimide membranes. The high performance polymer membranes of the present invention are suitable for liquid, gas, and vapor separations, as well as for catalysis and fuel cell applications.
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subjects AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F,C08G
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING
METALLURGY
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
SEPARATION
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
TRANSPORTING
WORKING-UP
title método para fabricar uma membrana polimérica de poliimida aromática reticulada e termicamente tratada de alto desempenho, e, processo para separar pelo menos um gás ou líquido de uma mistura de gases ou líquidos
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