PROCESSO DE PREPARACAO DE DETERGENTES-DISPERSANTES DE ALTA ALCALINIDADE PARA OLEOS LUBRIFICANTES

New detergent-dispersants of high alkalinity useful as additives for lubricating oils and a novel process for their preparation are provided. The novel detergent-dispersant additives are prepared by: (1) sulfurizing an alkylphenol in the presence of an alkylbenzene sulfonate of low or zero T.B.N., a...

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Hauptverfasser: DEMOURES B, COENT J
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COENT J
description New detergent-dispersants of high alkalinity useful as additives for lubricating oils and a novel process for their preparation are provided. The novel detergent-dispersant additives are prepared by: (1) sulfurizing an alkylphenol in the presence of an alkylbenzene sulfonate of low or zero T.B.N., an alkaline earth base and an alkylene glycol; (2) precarbonating the mixture thus obtained; (3) super-alkalinizing and carbonating the resultant precarbonated mixture by means of an alkaline earth base, CO2, and an alkylene glycol; and (4) eliminating the excess alkylene glycol. These detergent-dispersant additives improve the detergent-dispersant power of lubricating oils.
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subjects ADHESIVES
CHEMISTRY
DYES
FUELS
INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATINGCOMPOSITIONS
LUBRICANTS
LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FORELSEWHERE
METALLURGY
MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS
MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS
NATURAL RESINS
PAINTS
PEAT
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
POLISHES
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATINGINGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
title PROCESSO DE PREPARACAO DE DETERGENTES-DISPERSANTES DE ALTA ALCALINIDADE PARA OLEOS LUBRIFICANTES
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