Electrostatic fluid accelerator
An electrostatic fluid accelerator having a multiplicity of closely spaced corona electrodes. The close spacing of such corona electrodes is obtainable because such corona electrodes are isolated from one another with exciting electrodes. Either the exciting electrode must be placed asymmetrically b...
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creator | ROBERT L. FUHRIMAN JR IGOR A. KRICHTAFOVITCH |
description | An electrostatic fluid accelerator having a multiplicity of closely spaced corona electrodes. The close spacing of such corona electrodes is obtainable because such corona electrodes are isolated from one another with exciting electrodes. Either the exciting electrode must be placed asymmetrically between adjacent corona electrodes or an accelerating electrode must be employed. The accelerating electrode can be either an attracting or a repelling electrode. Preferably, the voltage between the corona electrodes and the exciting electrodes is maintained between the corona onset voltage and the breakdown voltage with a flexible top high-voltage power supply. Optionally, however, the voltage between the corona electrodes and the exciting electrodes can be varied, even outside the range between the corona onset voltage and the breakdown voltage, in to vary the flow of fluid. And, to achieve the greatest flow of fluid, multiple stages of the individual Electrostatic Fluid Accelerator are utilized with a collecting electrode between successive stages in order to preclude substantially all ions and other electrically charged particles from passing to the next stage, where they would tend to be repelled and thereby impair the movement of the fluid. Finally, constructing the exciting electrode in the form of a plate that extends downstream with respect to the desired direction of fluid flow also assures that more ions and, consequently, more fluid particles flow downstream. |
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The close spacing of such corona electrodes is obtainable because such corona electrodes are isolated from one another with exciting electrodes. Either the exciting electrode must be placed asymmetrically between adjacent corona electrodes or an accelerating electrode must be employed. The accelerating electrode can be either an attracting or a repelling electrode. Preferably, the voltage between the corona electrodes and the exciting electrodes is maintained between the corona onset voltage and the breakdown voltage with a flexible top high-voltage power supply. Optionally, however, the voltage between the corona electrodes and the exciting electrodes can be varied, even outside the range between the corona onset voltage and the breakdown voltage, in to vary the flow of fluid. And, to achieve the greatest flow of fluid, multiple stages of the individual Electrostatic Fluid Accelerator are utilized with a collecting electrode between successive stages in order to preclude substantially all ions and other electrically charged particles from passing to the next stage, where they would tend to be repelled and thereby impair the movement of the fluid. Finally, constructing the exciting electrode in the form of a plate that extends downstream with respect to the desired direction of fluid flow also assures that more ions and, consequently, more fluid particles flow downstream.</description><edition>7</edition><language>eng</language><subject>BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS ; BLASTING ; CORONA DEVICES ; ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS ; ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ; ELECTRICITY ; FLUID DYNAMICS, i.e. METHODS OR MEANS FOR INFLUENCING THE FLOWOF GASES OR LIQUIDS ; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS ; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES ; HEATING ; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL ; LIGHTING ; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLIDMATERIALS OR FLUIDS ; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROMSOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS ; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS ; PERFORMING OPERATIONS ; PLASMA TECHNIQUE ; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OFNEUTRONS ; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMICBEAMS ; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS ; SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATICTABLES OR JIGS ; SPARK GAPS ; SPARKING PLUGS ; TRANSPORTING ; WEAPONS</subject><creationdate>2004</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20040527&DB=EPODOC&CC=AU&NR=773626B2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25564,76547</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20040527&DB=EPODOC&CC=AU&NR=773626B2$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>ROBERT L. FUHRIMAN JR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>IGOR A. KRICHTAFOVITCH</creatorcontrib><title>Electrostatic fluid accelerator</title><description>An electrostatic fluid accelerator having a multiplicity of closely spaced corona electrodes. The close spacing of such corona electrodes is obtainable because such corona electrodes are isolated from one another with exciting electrodes. Either the exciting electrode must be placed asymmetrically between adjacent corona electrodes or an accelerating electrode must be employed. The accelerating electrode can be either an attracting or a repelling electrode. Preferably, the voltage between the corona electrodes and the exciting electrodes is maintained between the corona onset voltage and the breakdown voltage with a flexible top high-voltage power supply. Optionally, however, the voltage between the corona electrodes and the exciting electrodes can be varied, even outside the range between the corona onset voltage and the breakdown voltage, in to vary the flow of fluid. And, to achieve the greatest flow of fluid, multiple stages of the individual Electrostatic Fluid Accelerator are utilized with a collecting electrode between successive stages in order to preclude substantially all ions and other electrically charged particles from passing to the next stage, where they would tend to be repelled and thereby impair the movement of the fluid. Finally, constructing the exciting electrode in the form of a plate that extends downstream with respect to the desired direction of fluid flow also assures that more ions and, consequently, more fluid particles flow downstream.</description><subject>BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS</subject><subject>BLASTING</subject><subject>CORONA DEVICES</subject><subject>ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS</subject><subject>ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</subject><subject>ELECTRICITY</subject><subject>FLUID DYNAMICS, i.e. METHODS OR MEANS FOR INFLUENCING THE FLOWOF GASES OR LIQUIDS</subject><subject>FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS</subject><subject>GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES</subject><subject>HEATING</subject><subject>HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL</subject><subject>LIGHTING</subject><subject>MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLIDMATERIALS OR FLUIDS</subject><subject>MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROMSOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS</subject><subject>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</subject><subject>OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS</subject><subject>PERFORMING OPERATIONS</subject><subject>PLASMA TECHNIQUE</subject><subject>PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OFNEUTRONS</subject><subject>PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMICBEAMS</subject><subject>SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS</subject><subject>SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATICTABLES OR JIGS</subject><subject>SPARK GAPS</subject><subject>SPARKING PLUGS</subject><subject>TRANSPORTING</subject><subject>WEAPONS</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZJB3zUlNLinKLy5JLMlMVkjLKc1MUUhMTk7NSS1KLMkv4mFgTUvMKU7lhdLcDApuriHOHrqpBfnxqcUFicmpeakl8Y6h5ubGZkZmTk5GxkQoAQAG6CUF</recordid><startdate>20040527</startdate><enddate>20040527</enddate><creator>ROBERT L. FUHRIMAN JR</creator><creator>IGOR A. KRICHTAFOVITCH</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040527</creationdate><title>Electrostatic fluid accelerator</title><author>ROBERT L. FUHRIMAN JR ; IGOR A. KRICHTAFOVITCH</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_AU773626BB23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS</topic><topic>BLASTING</topic><topic>CORONA DEVICES</topic><topic>ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS</topic><topic>ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</topic><topic>ELECTRICITY</topic><topic>FLUID DYNAMICS, i.e. METHODS OR MEANS FOR INFLUENCING THE FLOWOF GASES OR LIQUIDS</topic><topic>FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS</topic><topic>GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES</topic><topic>HEATING</topic><topic>HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL</topic><topic>LIGHTING</topic><topic>MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLIDMATERIALS OR FLUIDS</topic><topic>MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROMSOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS</topic><topic>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</topic><topic>OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS</topic><topic>PERFORMING OPERATIONS</topic><topic>PLASMA TECHNIQUE</topic><topic>PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OFNEUTRONS</topic><topic>PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMICBEAMS</topic><topic>SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS</topic><topic>SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATICTABLES OR JIGS</topic><topic>SPARK GAPS</topic><topic>SPARKING PLUGS</topic><topic>TRANSPORTING</topic><topic>WEAPONS</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>ROBERT L. FUHRIMAN JR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>IGOR A. KRICHTAFOVITCH</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>ROBERT L. FUHRIMAN JR</au><au>IGOR A. KRICHTAFOVITCH</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Electrostatic fluid accelerator</title><date>2004-05-27</date><risdate>2004</risdate><abstract>An electrostatic fluid accelerator having a multiplicity of closely spaced corona electrodes. The close spacing of such corona electrodes is obtainable because such corona electrodes are isolated from one another with exciting electrodes. Either the exciting electrode must be placed asymmetrically between adjacent corona electrodes or an accelerating electrode must be employed. The accelerating electrode can be either an attracting or a repelling electrode. Preferably, the voltage between the corona electrodes and the exciting electrodes is maintained between the corona onset voltage and the breakdown voltage with a flexible top high-voltage power supply. Optionally, however, the voltage between the corona electrodes and the exciting electrodes can be varied, even outside the range between the corona onset voltage and the breakdown voltage, in to vary the flow of fluid. And, to achieve the greatest flow of fluid, multiple stages of the individual Electrostatic Fluid Accelerator are utilized with a collecting electrode between successive stages in order to preclude substantially all ions and other electrically charged particles from passing to the next stage, where they would tend to be repelled and thereby impair the movement of the fluid. Finally, constructing the exciting electrode in the form of a plate that extends downstream with respect to the desired direction of fluid flow also assures that more ions and, consequently, more fluid particles flow downstream.</abstract><edition>7</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS BLASTING CORONA DEVICES ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ELECTRICITY FLUID DYNAMICS, i.e. METHODS OR MEANS FOR INFLUENCING THE FLOWOF GASES OR LIQUIDS FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES HEATING HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL LIGHTING MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLIDMATERIALS OR FLUIDS MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROMSOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS MECHANICAL ENGINEERING OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS PERFORMING OPERATIONS PLASMA TECHNIQUE PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OFNEUTRONS PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMICBEAMS SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATICTABLES OR JIGS SPARK GAPS SPARKING PLUGS TRANSPORTING WEAPONS |
title | Electrostatic fluid accelerator |
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