Process for the carbonylation of ethylene

A process for the liquid-phase carbonylation of ethylene, according to the equation C2H4+CO+ROH->C2H5CO2R, in the presence of a catalyst system comprising a Group VIII metal or compound thereof, a phosphine ligand and a source of anions, and in the presence of water or a source of organic hydroxy...

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Hauptverfasser: JEAN MARGARET PEARSON, RAYMOND ANTHONY HADDEN
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creator JEAN MARGARET PEARSON
RAYMOND ANTHONY HADDEN
description A process for the liquid-phase carbonylation of ethylene, according to the equation C2H4+CO+ROH->C2H5CO2R, in the presence of a catalyst system comprising a Group VIII metal or compound thereof, a phosphine ligand and a source of anions, and in the presence of water or a source of organic hydroxyl groups, is carried out in conditions in which the molar ratio of ethylene to carbon monoxide in the gaseous phase of the reactor is greater than 1:1. The higher ratios of ethylene to carbon monoxide are beneficial in increasing the turnover number of the catalyst system.
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subjects ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAININGELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN,SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
METALLURGY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
TRANSPORTING
title Process for the carbonylation of ethylene
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