Benzene reduction in gasoline by alkylation with higher olefins

A benzene-rich gasoline stream is alkylated with higher olefins in contact with a fluid bed of shape selective zeolite catalyst to produce a gasoline product stream reduced in benzene content wherein the high octane value alkylaromatics formed by benzene alkylation are of low carbon number, essentia...

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Hauptverfasser: ROBERT ADAMS WARE, MOHSEN NADIMI HARANDI, ARTHUR ACHHING CHIN, ROBERT THOMAS THOMSON, NICK ALLEN COLLINS
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creator ROBERT ADAMS WARE
MOHSEN NADIMI HARANDI
ARTHUR ACHHING CHIN
ROBERT THOMAS THOMSON
NICK ALLEN COLLINS
description A benzene-rich gasoline stream is alkylated with higher olefins in contact with a fluid bed of shape selective zeolite catalyst to produce a gasoline product stream reduced in benzene content wherein the high octane value alkylaromatics formed by benzene alkylation are of low carbon number, essentially C10-. Concurrently, a portion of olefins in the gasoline stream are converted to gasoline boiling range hydrocarbons and the sulfur content of the gasoline feedstream is lowered. Besides enhancing the octane value of the feedstream, the process results in a lower Reid vapor pressure and lower sulfur content.
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subjects ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
APPARATUS THEREFOR
CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
FUELS
GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LUBRICANTS
METALLURGY
MINERAL WAXES
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
PEAT
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION
RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES
REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS
REFORMING OF NAPHTHA
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
TRANSPORTING
title Benzene reduction in gasoline by alkylation with higher olefins
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