Method and apparatus for metallizing high aspect ratio silicon semiconductor device contacts
A contact cleaning apparatus is equipped with a cleaning gas source, selectively connectable to a gas inlet of the chamber of the apparatus, structure, to supply a gas mixture of hydrogen and argon in which the hydrogen content is between 20 percent and 80 percent by volume. A selectively operable 4...
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creator | MICHAEL S. AMEEN JOSEPH T HILLMAN |
description | A contact cleaning apparatus is equipped with a cleaning gas source, selectively connectable to a gas inlet of the chamber of the apparatus, structure, to supply a gas mixture of hydrogen and argon in which the hydrogen content is between 20 percent and 80 percent by volume. A selectively operable 450 MHz MF energy source is coupled to the chamber to energize a plasma in gas. A selectively operable 13.56 MHz HF energy source, controllable independently of the MF energy source and connected between the substrate support and a chamber anode biases a wafer on the support to less than 100 volts, preferably 15 to 35 volts, negative. A heater heats the wafer to temperature about 550 DEG C. Preferably, a turbo molecular pump is used to pump the cleaning gas while maintaining a pressure of between 1 mTorr and 10 Torr and at a rate of from 3 to 12 sccm. |
format | Patent |
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AMEEN ; JOSEPH T HILLMAN</creatorcontrib><description>A contact cleaning apparatus is equipped with a cleaning gas source, selectively connectable to a gas inlet of the chamber of the apparatus, structure, to supply a gas mixture of hydrogen and argon in which the hydrogen content is between 20 percent and 80 percent by volume. A selectively operable 450 MHz MF energy source is coupled to the chamber to energize a plasma in gas. A selectively operable 13.56 MHz HF energy source, controllable independently of the MF energy source and connected between the substrate support and a chamber anode biases a wafer on the support to less than 100 volts, preferably 15 to 35 volts, negative. A heater heats the wafer to temperature about 550 DEG C. Preferably, a turbo molecular pump is used to pump the cleaning gas while maintaining a pressure of between 1 mTorr and 10 Torr and at a rate of from 3 to 12 sccm.</description><edition>6</edition><language>eng</language><subject>BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS ; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS ; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT ; CHEMISTRY ; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL ; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL ; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL ; COATING METALLIC MATERIAL ; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL ; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ; ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ; ELECTRICITY ; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL ; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS ; METALLURGY ; PRINTED CIRCUITS ; SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES ; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION</subject><creationdate>1998</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19980825&DB=EPODOC&CC=AU&NR=5799498A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25563,76318</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19980825&DB=EPODOC&CC=AU&NR=5799498A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>MICHAEL S. 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Preferably, a turbo molecular pump is used to pump the cleaning gas while maintaining a pressure of between 1 mTorr and 10 Torr and at a rate of from 3 to 12 sccm.</description><subject>BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS</subject><subject>CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS</subject><subject>CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT</subject><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL</subject><subject>COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL</subject><subject>COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL</subject><subject>COATING METALLIC MATERIAL</subject><subject>DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL</subject><subject>ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</subject><subject>ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</subject><subject>ELECTRICITY</subject><subject>INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL</subject><subject>MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS</subject><subject>METALLURGY</subject><subject>PRINTED CIRCUITS</subject><subject>SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES</subject><subject>SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNqFizEKAjEQRdNYiHoG5wJWKppyEcXGTjthGZLZzUA2CTuzFp7eCPYWnwef9-bmeSMN2QOmulJwRJ0EujzCQIox8ptTD4H7ACiFnEI1OINwZJcTCA1f-slpbTy92BHUQ9GpLM2swyi0-nFh1pfz_XTdUMktSUFHibRtHvuDtTt7bLb_jQ8NxjvZ</recordid><startdate>19980825</startdate><enddate>19980825</enddate><creator>MICHAEL S. 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AMEEN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JOSEPH T HILLMAN</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MICHAEL S. AMEEN</au><au>JOSEPH T HILLMAN</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Method and apparatus for metallizing high aspect ratio silicon semiconductor device contacts</title><date>1998-08-25</date><risdate>1998</risdate><abstract>A contact cleaning apparatus is equipped with a cleaning gas source, selectively connectable to a gas inlet of the chamber of the apparatus, structure, to supply a gas mixture of hydrogen and argon in which the hydrogen content is between 20 percent and 80 percent by volume. A selectively operable 450 MHz MF energy source is coupled to the chamber to energize a plasma in gas. A selectively operable 13.56 MHz HF energy source, controllable independently of the MF energy source and connected between the substrate support and a chamber anode biases a wafer on the support to less than 100 volts, preferably 15 to 35 volts, negative. A heater heats the wafer to temperature about 550 DEG C. Preferably, a turbo molecular pump is used to pump the cleaning gas while maintaining a pressure of between 1 mTorr and 10 Torr and at a rate of from 3 to 12 sccm.</abstract><edition>6</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT CHEMISTRY COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL COATING METALLIC MATERIAL DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ELECTRICITY INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS METALLURGY PRINTED CIRCUITS SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION |
title | Method and apparatus for metallizing high aspect ratio silicon semiconductor device contacts |
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