LIQUEFACTION OF COAL

A solid carbonaceous material, for example a coal, is slurried in a vessel (10) with solvent and then preheated by passage through the convection section (19, 20) of a hybrid boiler (21) which also produces steam (e.g. in a radiant section 51 to satisfy process steam requirements and produce at leas...

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Hauptverfasser: IRVING DONALD CRANE, JR, EDWARD EFFRON, MICHAEL RICHARD WISE, MARK LEWIS MERRIFIELD
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creator IRVING DONALD CRANE, JR
EDWARD EFFRON
MICHAEL RICHARD WISE
MARK LEWIS MERRIFIELD
description A solid carbonaceous material, for example a coal, is slurried in a vessel (10) with solvent and then preheated by passage through the convection section (19, 20) of a hybrid boiler (21) which also produces steam (e.g. in a radiant section 51 to satisfy process steam requirements and produce at least some of the electrical power required for the liquefaction process. The preheated slurry is subjected to conventional liquefaction (29) to provide gaseous material (32), normally liquid liquefaction products (34, 35, 36) and a normally solid bottoms product (33). At least a portion of the bottoms product is combusted in the combustion section (22) of the hybrid boiler (21) to provide at least some of the heat for preheating the slurry. Preferably another portion is gasified (45) to produce hydrogen, which can be employed for solvent-hydrogenation (48, 37) and/or the liquefaction (17, 15, 29).
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The preheated slurry is subjected to conventional liquefaction (29) to provide gaseous material (32), normally liquid liquefaction products (34, 35, 36) and a normally solid bottoms product (33). At least a portion of the bottoms product is combusted in the combustion section (22) of the hybrid boiler (21) to provide at least some of the heat for preheating the slurry. 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subjects BLASTING
CHEMISTRY
CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
FUELS
HEATING
LIGHTING
LUBRICANTS
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
METALLURGY
METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION
MINERAL WAXES
PEAT
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION
RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES
REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS
REFORMING OF NAPHTHA
STEAM BOILERS
STEAM GENERATION
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
WEAPONS
title LIQUEFACTION OF COAL
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