IMPROVED DIAMOND DEPOSITION CELL

In a first embodiment of an improved diamond deposition cell, a chamber is evacuated to a low pressure and a graphite element in the chamber is heated to a selected high temperature and heats a substrate positioned within the chamber spaced by a selected gap from the graphite body to a selected lowe...

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description In a first embodiment of an improved diamond deposition cell, a chamber is evacuated to a low pressure and a graphite element in the chamber is heated to a selected high temperature and heats a substrate positioned within the chamber spaced by a selected gap from the graphite body to a selected lower temperature. Hydrogen or a mixture of hydrogen and hydrocarbon gas is admitted to the chamber and part of the hydrogen reacts with the hot graphite body to form atomic hydrogen and hydrocarbon gases. Hydrogen and hydrocarbon gases cycle repeatedly across the gap between the facing surfaces of the body and the substrate in the kinetic regime resulting in a net transfer of carbon to the substrate and its deposition as diamond crystals or film on the substrate. In a second embodiment, the graphite body is heated by combusting gases in a cavity therein. Products of such combustion, hydrogen and, optionally, additional hydrocarbon gas are admitted to the gap between the surfaces of the graphite body and the substrate. The temperatures of the facing surfaces, the pressure in the gap and the ratio of the constituent gasses result in carbon atoms being deposited on the substrate in the form of diamond film and other carbon products.
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CANN</creatorcontrib><description>In a first embodiment of an improved diamond deposition cell, a chamber is evacuated to a low pressure and a graphite element in the chamber is heated to a selected high temperature and heats a substrate positioned within the chamber spaced by a selected gap from the graphite body to a selected lower temperature. Hydrogen or a mixture of hydrogen and hydrocarbon gas is admitted to the chamber and part of the hydrogen reacts with the hot graphite body to form atomic hydrogen and hydrocarbon gases. Hydrogen and hydrocarbon gases cycle repeatedly across the gap between the facing surfaces of the body and the substrate in the kinetic regime resulting in a net transfer of carbon to the substrate and its deposition as diamond crystals or film on the substrate. In a second embodiment, the graphite body is heated by combusting gases in a cavity therein. Products of such combustion, hydrogen and, optionally, additional hydrocarbon gas are admitted to the gap between the surfaces of the graphite body and the substrate. The temperatures of the facing surfaces, the pressure in the gap and the ratio of the constituent gasses result in carbon atoms being deposited on the substrate in the form of diamond film and other carbon products.</description><edition>5</edition><language>eng</language><subject>AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUSPOLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE ; APPARATUS THEREFOR ; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT ; CHEMISTRY ; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL ; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL ; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL ; COATING METALLIC MATERIAL ; CRYSTAL GROWTH ; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL ; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL ; METALLURGY ; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE ; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL ; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE ; SINGLE-CRYSTAL-GROWTH ; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION ; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL ORUNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL</subject><creationdate>1990</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19900801&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=AU&amp;NR=5022990A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,776,881,25543,76293</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19900801&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=AU&amp;NR=5022990A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>GORDON L. CANN</creatorcontrib><title>IMPROVED DIAMOND DEPOSITION CELL</title><description>In a first embodiment of an improved diamond deposition cell, a chamber is evacuated to a low pressure and a graphite element in the chamber is heated to a selected high temperature and heats a substrate positioned within the chamber spaced by a selected gap from the graphite body to a selected lower temperature. Hydrogen or a mixture of hydrogen and hydrocarbon gas is admitted to the chamber and part of the hydrogen reacts with the hot graphite body to form atomic hydrogen and hydrocarbon gases. Hydrogen and hydrocarbon gases cycle repeatedly across the gap between the facing surfaces of the body and the substrate in the kinetic regime resulting in a net transfer of carbon to the substrate and its deposition as diamond crystals or film on the substrate. In a second embodiment, the graphite body is heated by combusting gases in a cavity therein. Products of such combustion, hydrogen and, optionally, additional hydrocarbon gas are admitted to the gap between the surfaces of the graphite body and the substrate. 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CANN</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19900801</creationdate><title>IMPROVED DIAMOND DEPOSITION CELL</title><author>GORDON L. CANN</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_AU5022990A3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUSPOLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE</topic><topic>APPARATUS THEREFOR</topic><topic>CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL</topic><topic>COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL</topic><topic>COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL</topic><topic>COATING METALLIC MATERIAL</topic><topic>CRYSTAL GROWTH</topic><topic>DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL</topic><topic>INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE</topic><topic>REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL</topic><topic>SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE</topic><topic>SINGLE-CRYSTAL-GROWTH</topic><topic>SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION</topic><topic>UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL ORUNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>GORDON L. CANN</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>GORDON L. CANN</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>IMPROVED DIAMOND DEPOSITION CELL</title><date>1990-08-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><abstract>In a first embodiment of an improved diamond deposition cell, a chamber is evacuated to a low pressure and a graphite element in the chamber is heated to a selected high temperature and heats a substrate positioned within the chamber spaced by a selected gap from the graphite body to a selected lower temperature. Hydrogen or a mixture of hydrogen and hydrocarbon gas is admitted to the chamber and part of the hydrogen reacts with the hot graphite body to form atomic hydrogen and hydrocarbon gases. Hydrogen and hydrocarbon gases cycle repeatedly across the gap between the facing surfaces of the body and the substrate in the kinetic regime resulting in a net transfer of carbon to the substrate and its deposition as diamond crystals or film on the substrate. In a second embodiment, the graphite body is heated by combusting gases in a cavity therein. Products of such combustion, hydrogen and, optionally, additional hydrocarbon gas are admitted to the gap between the surfaces of the graphite body and the substrate. The temperatures of the facing surfaces, the pressure in the gap and the ratio of the constituent gasses result in carbon atoms being deposited on the substrate in the form of diamond film and other carbon products.</abstract><edition>5</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUSPOLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE
APPARATUS THEREFOR
CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT
CHEMISTRY
COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL
COATING METALLIC MATERIAL
CRYSTAL GROWTH
DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL
INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL
METALLURGY
PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE
REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL
SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE
SINGLE-CRYSTAL-GROWTH
SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION
UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL ORUNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL
title IMPROVED DIAMOND DEPOSITION CELL
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