MAGNETICALLY STABILIZED FLUID BED PROCESS

A fluidized bed process having reduced solids backmixing with improved heat and means transfer characteristics, which comprises subjecting a bed comprised of fluidizable, magnetizable solids to a substantially uniform magnetic field, and passing a gas upwardly through said bed at a superficial gasve...

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Hauptverfasser: MARTIN OTTOMAR GERNAND, FRANCIS XAVIER MAYER
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creator MARTIN OTTOMAR GERNAND
FRANCIS XAVIER MAYER
description A fluidized bed process having reduced solids backmixing with improved heat and means transfer characteristics, which comprises subjecting a bed comprised of fluidizable, magnetizable solids to a substantially uniform magnetic field, and passing a gas upwardly through said bed at a superficial gasvelocity at least twice the superficial minimum fluidization gas velocity, in the absence of said magnetic field, to produce bubbling therein without significant entrainment of solids in the gas leaving the bed. In order to obtain such high gas velocities while maintaining the bed in the fluidized state without significant backmixing of solids in the bed And entrainment of solids in the gas leaving the bed, it is preferable to employ magnetic fields having a field strength greater then 50 oersteds and particles containing at least 50 volume % non-magnetizable material.
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In order to obtain such high gas velocities while maintaining the bed in the fluidized state without significant backmixing of solids in the bed And entrainment of solids in the gas leaving the bed, it is preferable to employ magnetic fields having a field strength greater then 50 oersteds and particles containing at least 50 volume % non-magnetizable material.</description><language>eng</language><subject>CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY ; CHEMISTRY ; CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS ; FUELS ; LUBRICANTS ; METALLURGY ; MINERAL WAXES ; PEAT ; PERFORMING OPERATIONS ; PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES ; PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION ; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES ; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS ; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA ; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE ; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS ; TRANSPORTING</subject><creationdate>1979</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19791018&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=AU&amp;NR=3496478A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25563,76318</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19791018&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=AU&amp;NR=3496478A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>MARTIN OTTOMAR GERNAND</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FRANCIS XAVIER MAYER</creatorcontrib><title>MAGNETICALLY STABILIZED FLUID BED PROCESS</title><description>A fluidized bed process having reduced solids backmixing with improved heat and means transfer characteristics, which comprises subjecting a bed comprised of fluidizable, magnetizable solids to a substantially uniform magnetic field, and passing a gas upwardly through said bed at a superficial gasvelocity at least twice the superficial minimum fluidization gas velocity, in the absence of said magnetic field, to produce bubbling therein without significant entrainment of solids in the gas leaving the bed. 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subjects CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
FUELS
LUBRICANTS
METALLURGY
MINERAL WAXES
PEAT
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION
RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES
REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS
REFORMING OF NAPHTHA
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
TRANSPORTING
title MAGNETICALLY STABILIZED FLUID BED PROCESS
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