Exercise management system, server system, terminal device, and exercise management method

This exercise management system comprises: a storage unit (170) which stores personal user information; a processing unit (100) which executes game processes including a process for executing a first game associated with exercise and a process for executing a second game not associated with exercise; and an acquisition unit (communication unit 196) which acquires detection information which is the result of a detection of a user state of a user exercising in response to an exercise command to the user in the first game. The processing unit (100) carries out the game process for executing the first game on the basis of execution result information representing the result of execution of exercise, sets a given rest period after executing the first game, and permits execution of the second game but does not permit execution of the first game during the rest period.