Method for separating olefins with gentle cleavage

The invention relates to a method for producing olefins, in which a hydrocarbon-containing charge material is introduced into a cracking furnace, where longer-chain hydrocarbons of the hydrocarbon-containing charge material are cleaved at least in part into shorter-chain olefins comprising ethylene...

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Hauptverfasser: PHAM DUC, TUAT, SCHMIGALLE, HOLGER
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creator PHAM DUC, TUAT
SCHMIGALLE, HOLGER
description The invention relates to a method for producing olefins, in which a hydrocarbon-containing charge material is introduced into a cracking furnace, where longer-chain hydrocarbons of the hydrocarbon-containing charge material are cleaved at least in part into shorter-chain olefins comprising ethylene and propylene. Cracked gas (1) formed in the cleavage is successively conducted through a lower section (11) and an upper section (12) of a wash column (10) in countercurrent to a liquid washing agent (43, 31). A petroleum-ether-rich fraction (43) in the lower section (11) of the wash column (10) and a water-rich fraction (31) in the upper section (11) of the wash column (10) are used as the washing agent (43, 31). The present invention likewise relates to a system designed to perform the method.
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Cracked gas (1) formed in the cleavage is successively conducted through a lower section (11) and an upper section (12) of a wash column (10) in countercurrent to a liquid washing agent (43, 31). A petroleum-ether-rich fraction (43) in the lower section (11) of the wash column (10) and a water-rich fraction (31) in the upper section (11) of the wash column (10) are used as the washing agent (43, 31). 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subjects ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
CHEMISTRY
CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
FUELS
LUBRICANTS
METALLURGY
MINERAL WAXES
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
PEAT
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION
RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES
REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS
REFORMING OF NAPHTHA
SEPARATION
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
TRANSPORTING
title Method for separating olefins with gentle cleavage
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