VORRICHTUNG ZUM REINIGEN MIT FLUIDEN IN EINER DICHTEN PHASE

The invention relates to a cleaning apparatus which uses as operative fluid liquid and/or supercritical carbon dioxide (CO2) or other dense-phase fluids such as ammonia or hydrocarbons. The apparatus may have various applications including the cleaning of garments and the degreasing of electronic or...

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description The invention relates to a cleaning apparatus which uses as operative fluid liquid and/or supercritical carbon dioxide (CO2) or other dense-phase fluids such as ammonia or hydrocarbons. The apparatus may have various applications including the cleaning of garments and the degreasing of electronic or mechanical components; the apparatus comprises a cleaning chamber (1), basically formed by a pressurised container, and an installation for supplying the CO2 which includes a storage tank (30) and a distiller (31). Advantageously, in order to start a cleaning cycle, the chamber (1) is pressurised with gaseous CO2 taken from the tank and/or from the distiller which are then excluded from the path of the liquid CO2 used for the actual cleaning. The invention also comprises a special cleaning chamber (1) having a lid and a cylindrical jacket, that are provided with respective mating edges between which operates an improved seal suitable for preventing leakage of supercritical fluids.
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The apparatus may have various applications including the cleaning of garments and the degreasing of electronic or mechanical components; the apparatus comprises a cleaning chamber (1), basically formed by a pressurised container, and an installation for supplying the CO2 which includes a storage tank (30) and a distiller (31). Advantageously, in order to start a cleaning cycle, the chamber (1) is pressurised with gaseous CO2 taken from the tank and/or from the distiller which are then excluded from the path of the liquid CO2 used for the actual cleaning. 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subjects BLASTING
CLEANING
CLEANING IN GENERAL
CYLINDERS
ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS
FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVEFUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS
HEATING
LAUNDERING
LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILEARTICLES
LIGHTING
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PISTONS
PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
SEALINGS
TEXTILES
THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
TRANSPORTING
TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE
WEAPONS
title VORRICHTUNG ZUM REINIGEN MIT FLUIDEN IN EINER DICHTEN PHASE
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