The impact of total quality management on service company performance: evidence from Spain

Purpose – The purpose of the paper is to explore the impact of total quality management (TQM) factors on performance dimensions of service companies. Design/methodology/approach – A research project was designed in the Spanish services sector. Companies that had already participated in activities wi...

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Veröffentlicht in:The International journal of quality & reliability management 2016-03, Vol.33 (3), p.380-398
Hauptverfasser: Psomas, Evangelos L, Jaca, Carmen
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container_title The International journal of quality & reliability management
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creator Psomas, Evangelos L
Jaca, Carmen
description Purpose – The purpose of the paper is to explore the impact of total quality management (TQM) factors on performance dimensions of service companies. Design/methodology/approach – A research project was designed in the Spanish services sector. Companies that had already participated in activities with regard to business excellence were randomly selected and approached through a structured questionnaire, yielding a sample of 151 responding companies. By analyzing TQM implementation and company performance through the exploratory factor analysis, specific TQM factors and performance dimensions are extracted. The TQM factors that significantly influence the performance dimensions are determined through multiple linear regression analyses. Findings – According to the findings, the factors describing TQM implementation in service companies concern quality practices of top management, employee quality management, process management, employee knowledge and education and customer focus. Similarly, the performance dimensions revealed concern financial performance, operational performance, customer satisfaction and product/service quality performance. The TQM factors concerning customers, employees and top management significantly affect the performance dimensions. Research limitations/implications – The subjective data were collected from quality managers of a small-sized sample of companies operating in a European Union country and belonging to different services sub-sectors. Based on these limitations, future research studies are recommended. Practical implications – By focussing on specific TQM factors, a service company can improve its performance dimensions. In doing so, it can lay the foundations not only to survive but to be competitive in the current global scenario that is characterized by an economic downturn. Originality/value – This paper describes a reliable TQM model that can be implemented in the services sector and a means by which a service company can improve its performance.
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ispartof The International journal of quality & reliability management, 2016-03, Vol.33 (3), p.380-398
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source Emerald Journals
subjects Competition
Competitive advantage
Customer satisfaction
Customer services
Design analysis
Economics
Employees
Empowerment
Food
Industrial engineering
ISO standards
Knowledge management
Leadership
Literature reviews
Management
Management science & operations
Manufacturing
Mathematical models
Operations management
Performance enhancement
Quality
Quality control & reliability
Quality management
Quality management/systems
Safety management
Strategic planning
Teamwork
Total quality
Total quality management
Training
title The impact of total quality management on service company performance: evidence from Spain
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