Central banking in transition economies: Estonia and Belarus

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to consider the difference in the development of the central bank in two states in transition from communism to capitalism and from being parts of the Soviet Union to being independent states.Design methodology approach - Data and theoretical analysis were gath...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of commerce and management 2010-12, Vol.20 (4), p.331-338
Hauptverfasser: Lassiter, Jessica, Bisping, Timothy O, Horton, Joseph
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container_issue 4
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container_title International journal of commerce and management
container_volume 20
creator Lassiter, Jessica
Bisping, Timothy O
Horton, Joseph
description Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to consider the difference in the development of the central bank in two states in transition from communism to capitalism and from being parts of the Soviet Union to being independent states.Design methodology approach - Data and theoretical analysis were gathered from various sources in order to evaluate the approach to central banking taken by these two countries.Findings - Substantial variations were found in the resulting monetary policies and rates of inflation which demonstrate the differences in the institutions developed and illustrate the importance of independence for the central bank.Originality value - The contrasting experience of Belarus and Estonia, both of which gained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, provide examples of success and failure in this endeavor, thus providing valuable insight to those involved with transitioning economies.
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source Emerald A-Z Current Journals
subjects Banking industry
Capitalism
Case studies
Central banks
Commercial banks
Developing countries
Economic growth
Economic policy
Economic reform
Fixed exchange rates
Foreign exchange rates
Inflation
LDCs
Market economies
Monetary policy
Political systems
Politics
Regulation of financial institutions
Studies
Transition economies
title Central banking in transition economies: Estonia and Belarus
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