Detection of Giardia Intestinalis Coproantigens in Diarrheic Samples by Immunochromatographic and Elisatechniques

-aimed to search for specific and sensitive diagnostic tests to avoid loss of infected cases with Giardia intestinalis by detection of G. intestinalis coproantigens in diarrheic samples through comparison between direct parasitological method, an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and immunoc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology 2015-08, Vol.45 (2), p.273-283
Hauptverfasser: Taha , Afaf Abd El-Raouf, Abd El-Aal , Naglaa Fathy, Farag , Tahani Ismail, Yousef , Asmaa Mohammed, Selim , Monira Abd El- Wahab
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 273
container_title Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology
container_volume 45
creator Taha , Afaf Abd El-Raouf
Abd El-Aal , Naglaa Fathy
Farag , Tahani Ismail
Yousef , Asmaa Mohammed
Selim , Monira Abd El- Wahab
description -aimed to search for specific and sensitive diagnostic tests to avoid loss of infected cases with Giardia intestinalis by detection of G. intestinalis coproantigens in diarrheic samples through comparison between direct parasitological method, an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and immunochromatographic test (ICT). A comparative cross-sectional study including 75 cases suffering from diarrhea and other gastrointestinal symptoms suggestive of intest inal giardiasis as abdominal distention, abdominal pain, anorexia, nausea, vomiting and weight loss, and 25 cases were without any clinical manifestations enrolled in this study. For every case, complete history taking and full clinical examination were done. Stool samples were collected from all cases and investigated by direct parasitological method, ELISA, and immunochromatographic techniques. The results showed that the sensitivity of immunochromatographic technique was 96% and specificity was 96% while sensitivity of ELISA was 98 % and specificity was 96% on comparing their results to the microscopic examination of stool samples for Giardia intestinalis
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Antigens, Protozoan - isolation & purification
Child
Child, Preschool
Diagnosis
Diarrhea
DIARRHOEAL DISEASES
EGYPT
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay - veterinary
Etiology
Feces - chemistry
Female
GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES
GIARDIA
Giardia lamblia - immunology
Giardiasis
Giardiasis - diagnosis
Humans
Immunochromatography - methods
IMMUNODIAGNOSIS
IMMUNOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES
Infant
Male
Middle Aged
Young Adult
أمراض الإسهال
أمراض المعدة و الأمعاء
الإسهال
التشخيص
التشخيص المناعي
الجياردية
تقنيات التحصين
علم الأمراض
مسببات الأمراض
مصر
title Detection of Giardia Intestinalis Coproantigens in Diarrheic Samples by Immunochromatographic and Elisatechniques
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