Synthesis, Characterization, and Crystal Structures of Bis-Imidazolium Salts and Respective Dinuclear Ag(I) N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes : In Vitro Anticancer Studies against “Human Colon Cancer” and “Breast Cancer”

This paper describes synthesis, characterization (NMR, FT-IR, microanalysis, and X-ray crystallography), in vitro anticancer activity of ortho/para-xylyl linked bis-imidazolium salts (4-5) and respective dinuclear Ag(I) N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes (6-7). All the compounds were tested for...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of chemistry 2013, Vol.2013 (2013), p.1-11
Hauptverfasser: Nasri, Siti Fatimah, Haque, Rosenani A., Iqbal, Muhammad Adnan, al-Rawi, Sawsan S., Jafari, Seyedeh Fatemeh, Ahamed, Mohamed B. Khadeer, Abdul Majid, A. M. S.
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container_end_page 11
container_issue 2013
container_start_page 1
container_title Journal of chemistry
container_volume 2013
creator Nasri, Siti Fatimah
Haque, Rosenani A.
Iqbal, Muhammad Adnan
al-Rawi, Sawsan S.
Jafari, Seyedeh Fatemeh
Ahamed, Mohamed B. Khadeer
Abdul Majid, A. M. S.
description This paper describes synthesis, characterization (NMR, FT-IR, microanalysis, and X-ray crystallography), in vitro anticancer activity of ortho/para-xylyl linked bis-imidazolium salts (4-5) and respective dinuclear Ag(I) N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes (6-7). All the compounds were tested for their cytotoxicity against human colorectal cancer (HCT 116) and breast cancer (MCF-7) cell lines. According to cell viability measurements using MTT assay, all the complexes (6-7) showed a dose-dependent cytotoxic activity against both the cell lines, whereas respective salts (4-5) proved to be inactive. The complexes (6-7) demonstrated significant activity with IC50 values range 5.6–20.3 μM for HCT 116 and 1.12–6.38 μM for MCF-7. 5-Fluorouracil was used as standard drug (IC50 = 5.9 μM) for HCT 116, whereas tamoxifen was used as standard drug for MCF-7 (IC50 = 14 μM) cell line.
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title Synthesis, Characterization, and Crystal Structures of Bis-Imidazolium Salts and Respective Dinuclear Ag(I) N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes : In Vitro Anticancer Studies against “Human Colon Cancer” and “Breast Cancer”
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