1108O - Chemotherapy plus local-regional radiotherapy versus chemotherapy alone in primary metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A randomized, open-label, phase III trial

The role of locoregional radiotherapy in patients with primary metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (mNPC) is unclear. In our open-label, phase 3, multi-centre randomized controlled trial, patients with primary mNPC, staged at IVc at the diagnosis of NPC were enrolled. Key inclusion criteria were CR...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Annals of oncology 2019-10, Vol.30, p.v449-v449
Hauptverfasser: Chen, M., You, R., You-Ping, L., Huang, P.-Y., Zou, X., Shen, G.-P., Zhang, H.-D.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page v449
container_issue
container_start_page v449
container_title Annals of oncology
container_volume 30
creator Chen, M.
You, R.
You-Ping, L.
Huang, P.-Y.
Zou, X.
Shen, G.-P.
Zhang, H.-D.
description The role of locoregional radiotherapy in patients with primary metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (mNPC) is unclear. In our open-label, phase 3, multi-centre randomized controlled trial, patients with primary mNPC, staged at IVc at the diagnosis of NPC were enrolled. Key inclusion criteria were CR or PR evaluated by imaging study after three cycles of chemotherapy according to the RECST v1.1; a KPS of at least 70. Eligible patients were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either chemotherapy plus radiotherapy or chemotherapy alone. Chemotherapy regimens were fluorouracil at 5g/m2 over 120h and cisplatin at 100mg/m2 on day 1 once every 3 weeks for a maximum of six cycles. The primary endpoint was OS. We did efficacy analyses in ITT population. Safety analyses were done in patients receiving allocated treatment. This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT02111460, and is ongoing. Between April 2014 and August 2018, 126 eligible patients were randomly assigned to receive chemotherapy plus radiotherapy (n=63), or chemotherapy alone (n=63). In August 2018, the randomization was temporarily suspended due to an imbalance in deaths between the two groups and the ad hoc IDMC and the ethics committee of SYSUCC both recommended that the trial be permanently closed to new patient enrollment after IDMC confirmed the previously identified imbalance with this additional follow-up data in February 2019. The median follow-up time for OS was 25.2 months. The median OS was 40.2 months (95%CI 25.7-54.7) in the chemotherapy plus radiotherapy group and 24.5 months (95%CI 15.3-33.7) in the chemotherapy alone (HR 0.45 95% CI 0.25-0.80; P=0.007). No significant differences between the two treatment groups were observed in terms of hematological toxicity and gastrointestinal reaction. The frequency of grade 2-3 skin reaction and grade 3-4 mucositis in chemotherapy plus radiotherapy was significantly higher than those in chemotherapy alone groups (P
doi_str_mv 10.1093/annonc/mdz252
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>elsevier</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1093_annonc_mdz252</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0923753419593206</els_id><sourcerecordid>S0923753419593206</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1093_annonc_mdz2523</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqdkLtOAzEQRS0EEsujpJ8PiIm9m02ydCgCsRUNvTXYQ9bIj5VtIiV_xF-yKAhRU43u6NxbHMZupLiVomvmGEIMeu7NoW7rE1bJdtnxtVjIU1aJrm74qm0W5-wi53chxLKru4p9SinWz8BhM5CPZaCE4x5G95HBRY2OJ9raGNBBQmN_gR2lPCH6bwldDAQ2wJisx7QHTwVzwWI1BMxxHKZn2NK0pTFpG6LHO7ifhoOJ3h7IzCCOFLjDV3IzmPhM0Pc9lGTRXbGzN3SZrn_uJVs9PrxsnjhNYWcpqawtBU3GJtJFmWiVFOrbjDqaUUczzf-bXxskd0k</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Publisher</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>1108O - Chemotherapy plus local-regional radiotherapy versus chemotherapy alone in primary metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A randomized, open-label, phase III trial</title><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Chen, M. ; You, R. ; You-Ping, L. ; Huang, P.-Y. ; Zou, X. ; Shen, G.-P. ; Zhang, H.-D.</creator><creatorcontrib>Chen, M. ; You, R. ; You-Ping, L. ; Huang, P.-Y. ; Zou, X. ; Shen, G.-P. ; Zhang, H.-D.</creatorcontrib><description>The role of locoregional radiotherapy in patients with primary metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (mNPC) is unclear. In our open-label, phase 3, multi-centre randomized controlled trial, patients with primary mNPC, staged at IVc at the diagnosis of NPC were enrolled. Key inclusion criteria were CR or PR evaluated by imaging study after three cycles of chemotherapy according to the RECST v1.1; a KPS of at least 70. Eligible patients were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either chemotherapy plus radiotherapy or chemotherapy alone. Chemotherapy regimens were fluorouracil at 5g/m2 over 120h and cisplatin at 100mg/m2 on day 1 once every 3 weeks for a maximum of six cycles. The primary endpoint was OS. We did efficacy analyses in ITT population. Safety analyses were done in patients receiving allocated treatment. This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT02111460, and is ongoing. Between April 2014 and August 2018, 126 eligible patients were randomly assigned to receive chemotherapy plus radiotherapy (n=63), or chemotherapy alone (n=63). In August 2018, the randomization was temporarily suspended due to an imbalance in deaths between the two groups and the ad hoc IDMC and the ethics committee of SYSUCC both recommended that the trial be permanently closed to new patient enrollment after IDMC confirmed the previously identified imbalance with this additional follow-up data in February 2019. The median follow-up time for OS was 25.2 months. The median OS was 40.2 months (95%CI 25.7-54.7) in the chemotherapy plus radiotherapy group and 24.5 months (95%CI 15.3-33.7) in the chemotherapy alone (HR 0.45 95% CI 0.25-0.80; P=0.007). No significant differences between the two treatment groups were observed in terms of hematological toxicity and gastrointestinal reaction. The frequency of grade 2-3 skin reaction and grade 3-4 mucositis in chemotherapy plus radiotherapy was significantly higher than those in chemotherapy alone groups (P&lt;0.05). Chemotherapy plus radiotherapy significantly improved overall survival in primary metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma with acceptable toxicity and tolerability. NCT02111460; Release date: April 11, 2014. The author. The Program of Sun Yat-sen University for Clinical Research 5010 Program (No.201310). All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0923-7534</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1569-8041</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdz252</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier Ltd</publisher><ispartof>Annals of oncology, 2019-10, Vol.30, p.v449-v449</ispartof><rights>2019 European Society for Medical Oncology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>You, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>You-Ping, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, P.-Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, G.-P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, H.-D.</creatorcontrib><title>1108O - Chemotherapy plus local-regional radiotherapy versus chemotherapy alone in primary metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A randomized, open-label, phase III trial</title><title>Annals of oncology</title><description>The role of locoregional radiotherapy in patients with primary metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (mNPC) is unclear. In our open-label, phase 3, multi-centre randomized controlled trial, patients with primary mNPC, staged at IVc at the diagnosis of NPC were enrolled. Key inclusion criteria were CR or PR evaluated by imaging study after three cycles of chemotherapy according to the RECST v1.1; a KPS of at least 70. Eligible patients were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either chemotherapy plus radiotherapy or chemotherapy alone. Chemotherapy regimens were fluorouracil at 5g/m2 over 120h and cisplatin at 100mg/m2 on day 1 once every 3 weeks for a maximum of six cycles. The primary endpoint was OS. We did efficacy analyses in ITT population. Safety analyses were done in patients receiving allocated treatment. This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT02111460, and is ongoing. Between April 2014 and August 2018, 126 eligible patients were randomly assigned to receive chemotherapy plus radiotherapy (n=63), or chemotherapy alone (n=63). In August 2018, the randomization was temporarily suspended due to an imbalance in deaths between the two groups and the ad hoc IDMC and the ethics committee of SYSUCC both recommended that the trial be permanently closed to new patient enrollment after IDMC confirmed the previously identified imbalance with this additional follow-up data in February 2019. The median follow-up time for OS was 25.2 months. The median OS was 40.2 months (95%CI 25.7-54.7) in the chemotherapy plus radiotherapy group and 24.5 months (95%CI 15.3-33.7) in the chemotherapy alone (HR 0.45 95% CI 0.25-0.80; P=0.007). No significant differences between the two treatment groups were observed in terms of hematological toxicity and gastrointestinal reaction. The frequency of grade 2-3 skin reaction and grade 3-4 mucositis in chemotherapy plus radiotherapy was significantly higher than those in chemotherapy alone groups (P&lt;0.05). Chemotherapy plus radiotherapy significantly improved overall survival in primary metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma with acceptable toxicity and tolerability. NCT02111460; Release date: April 11, 2014. The author. The Program of Sun Yat-sen University for Clinical Research 5010 Program (No.201310). All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.</description><issn>0923-7534</issn><issn>1569-8041</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid/><recordid>eNqdkLtOAzEQRS0EEsujpJ8PiIm9m02ydCgCsRUNvTXYQ9bIj5VtIiV_xF-yKAhRU43u6NxbHMZupLiVomvmGEIMeu7NoW7rE1bJdtnxtVjIU1aJrm74qm0W5-wi53chxLKru4p9SinWz8BhM5CPZaCE4x5G95HBRY2OJ9raGNBBQmN_gR2lPCH6bwldDAQ2wJisx7QHTwVzwWI1BMxxHKZn2NK0pTFpG6LHO7ifhoOJ3h7IzCCOFLjDV3IzmPhM0Pc9lGTRXbGzN3SZrn_uJVs9PrxsnjhNYWcpqawtBU3GJtJFmWiVFOrbjDqaUUczzf-bXxskd0k</recordid><startdate>201910</startdate><enddate>201910</enddate><creator>Chen, M.</creator><creator>You, R.</creator><creator>You-Ping, L.</creator><creator>Huang, P.-Y.</creator><creator>Zou, X.</creator><creator>Shen, G.-P.</creator><creator>Zhang, H.-D.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope/></search><sort><creationdate>201910</creationdate><title>1108O - Chemotherapy plus local-regional radiotherapy versus chemotherapy alone in primary metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A randomized, open-label, phase III trial</title><author>Chen, M. ; You, R. ; You-Ping, L. ; Huang, P.-Y. ; Zou, X. ; Shen, G.-P. ; Zhang, H.-D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1093_annonc_mdz2523</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>You, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>You-Ping, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, P.-Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, G.-P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, H.-D.</creatorcontrib><jtitle>Annals of oncology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, M.</au><au>You, R.</au><au>You-Ping, L.</au><au>Huang, P.-Y.</au><au>Zou, X.</au><au>Shen, G.-P.</au><au>Zhang, H.-D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>1108O - Chemotherapy plus local-regional radiotherapy versus chemotherapy alone in primary metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A randomized, open-label, phase III trial</atitle><jtitle>Annals of oncology</jtitle><date>2019-10</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>30</volume><spage>v449</spage><epage>v449</epage><pages>v449-v449</pages><issn>0923-7534</issn><eissn>1569-8041</eissn><abstract>The role of locoregional radiotherapy in patients with primary metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (mNPC) is unclear. In our open-label, phase 3, multi-centre randomized controlled trial, patients with primary mNPC, staged at IVc at the diagnosis of NPC were enrolled. Key inclusion criteria were CR or PR evaluated by imaging study after three cycles of chemotherapy according to the RECST v1.1; a KPS of at least 70. Eligible patients were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either chemotherapy plus radiotherapy or chemotherapy alone. Chemotherapy regimens were fluorouracil at 5g/m2 over 120h and cisplatin at 100mg/m2 on day 1 once every 3 weeks for a maximum of six cycles. The primary endpoint was OS. We did efficacy analyses in ITT population. Safety analyses were done in patients receiving allocated treatment. This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT02111460, and is ongoing. Between April 2014 and August 2018, 126 eligible patients were randomly assigned to receive chemotherapy plus radiotherapy (n=63), or chemotherapy alone (n=63). In August 2018, the randomization was temporarily suspended due to an imbalance in deaths between the two groups and the ad hoc IDMC and the ethics committee of SYSUCC both recommended that the trial be permanently closed to new patient enrollment after IDMC confirmed the previously identified imbalance with this additional follow-up data in February 2019. The median follow-up time for OS was 25.2 months. The median OS was 40.2 months (95%CI 25.7-54.7) in the chemotherapy plus radiotherapy group and 24.5 months (95%CI 15.3-33.7) in the chemotherapy alone (HR 0.45 95% CI 0.25-0.80; P=0.007). No significant differences between the two treatment groups were observed in terms of hematological toxicity and gastrointestinal reaction. The frequency of grade 2-3 skin reaction and grade 3-4 mucositis in chemotherapy plus radiotherapy was significantly higher than those in chemotherapy alone groups (P&lt;0.05). Chemotherapy plus radiotherapy significantly improved overall survival in primary metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma with acceptable toxicity and tolerability. NCT02111460; Release date: April 11, 2014. The author. The Program of Sun Yat-sen University for Clinical Research 5010 Program (No.201310). All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.</abstract><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1093/annonc/mdz252</doi></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0923-7534
ispartof Annals of oncology, 2019-10, Vol.30, p.v449-v449
issn 0923-7534
1569-8041
language eng
recordid cdi_elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1093_annonc_mdz252
source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
title 1108O - Chemotherapy plus local-regional radiotherapy versus chemotherapy alone in primary metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A randomized, open-label, phase III trial
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-18T20%3A28%3A33IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-elsevier&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=1108O%20-%20Chemotherapy%20plus%20local-regional%20radiotherapy%20versus%20chemotherapy%20alone%20in%20primary%20metastatic%20nasopharyngeal%20carcinoma:%20A%20randomized,%20open-label,%20phase%20III%20trial&rft.jtitle=Annals%20of%20oncology&rft.au=Chen,%20M.&rft.date=2019-10&rft.volume=30&rft.spage=v449&rft.epage=v449&rft.pages=v449-v449&rft.issn=0923-7534&rft.eissn=1569-8041&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093/annonc/mdz252&rft_dat=%3Celsevier%3ES0923753419593206%3C/elsevier%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_els_id=S0923753419593206&rfr_iscdi=true