A Priori Design of Optimal Electro-Optic Materials for Laser Eye Protection

The task of protecting soldier eyesight and battlefield optical sensors from potentially damaging effects of high-intensity light has stimulated interest in electro-optic (EO) materials such as EO chromophores inserted into polymeric material. A priori design of optimal EO chromophores of Army relev...

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Hauptverfasser: Andzelm, J, Rawlett, A, Dougherty, J, Pritchett, T M, Rinderspacher, C, Beratan, D N, Yang, Weitao, Lindsay, G, Chafin, A, Davis, M, Reynolds, P J
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creator Andzelm, J
Rawlett, A
Dougherty, J
Pritchett, T M
Rinderspacher, C
Beratan, D N
Yang, Weitao
Lindsay, G
Chafin, A
Davis, M
Reynolds, P J
description The task of protecting soldier eyesight and battlefield optical sensors from potentially damaging effects of high-intensity light has stimulated interest in electro-optic (EO) materials such as EO chromophores inserted into polymeric material. A priori design of optimal EO chromophores of Army relevance requires the capability to calculate accurately both the linear absorption properties (in effect, the color) and non-linear optical (NLO) properties of EO chromophores. Here we discuss two major challenges for the computational methods used in EO materials research: 1) efficiency in exploring an extremely large space of possible EOmolecular architectures; and 2) accuracy of calculating ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectra. We show that the constrained inverse molecular design algorithm (cIMD) and the long-range corrected density functional method (LC-DFT) facilitate the discovery of new chromophores for Army applications. See also ADM002187. Presented at the Army Science Conference (26th) held in Orlando, Florida on 1-4 December 2008. Published in the Proceedings of the Army Science Conference (26th), 2008. The original document contains color images.
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A priori design of optimal EO chromophores of Army relevance requires the capability to calculate accurately both the linear absorption properties (in effect, the color) and non-linear optical (NLO) properties of EO chromophores. Here we discuss two major challenges for the computational methods used in EO materials research: 1) efficiency in exploring an extremely large space of possible EOmolecular architectures; and 2) accuracy of calculating ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectra. We show that the constrained inverse molecular design algorithm (cIMD) and the long-range corrected density functional method (LC-DFT) facilitate the discovery of new chromophores for Army applications. See also ADM002187. Presented at the Army Science Conference (26th) held in Orlando, Florida on 1-4 December 2008. Published in the Proceedings of the Army Science Conference (26th), 2008. 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source DTIC Technical Reports
subjects ABSORPTION
ARMY PERSONNEL
BATTLEFIELDS
CHROMOPHORES
CIMD(CONSTRAINED INVERSE MOLECULAR DESIGN)
DAMAGE ASSESSMENT
Electrical and Electronic Equipment
ELECTROOPTICS
EO(ELECTROOPTICS)
EYE
INTENSITY
LASER SAFETY
LCDFT(LONGRANGE CORRECTED DENSITY FUNCTION)
LIGHT
LINEAR ABSORPTION
LINEARITY
NLO(NON-LINEAR OPTICS)
Numerical Mathematics
NUMERICAL METHODS AND PROCEDURES
OPTICAL DETECTORS
OPTICAL MATERIALS
Optics
OPTIMIZATION
POLYMERS
Protective Equipment
RADIATION PROTECTION
REPRINTS
Safety Engineering
SYMPOSIA
ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRA
VISIBLE SPECTRA
VISION
title A Priori Design of Optimal Electro-Optic Materials for Laser Eye Protection
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