Synthesis, Characterization and Immobilization of Nanocrystalline Binary and Ternary III-V (13-15) Compound Semiconductors

Two synthetic routes to nanocrystalline III-V (13-15) materials are discussed. The first employs dehalosilylation reactions between Group III trihalides and E(SiMe3)3 (E = P, As) in hydrocarbon solvents affording nanocrystalline III-V semiconductors or their precursors. The second involves reactions...

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Hauptverfasser: Halaoui, Lara I, Kher, Shreyas S, Lube, Michael S, Aubuchon, Steven R, Hagan, Carolynne R
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Kher, Shreyas S
Lube, Michael S
Aubuchon, Steven R
Hagan, Carolynne R
description Two synthetic routes to nanocrystalline III-V (13-15) materials are discussed. The first employs dehalosilylation reactions between Group III trihalides and E(SiMe3)3 (E = P, As) in hydrocarbon solvents affording nanocrystalline III-V semiconductors or their precursors. The second involves reactions of MX3 (M = Ga, X = Cl, I; M = In, X = Cl, I) in glymes with in situ synthesized (Na/K)3E (E = P, As, Sb) in aromatic solvents, yielding nanocrystalline GaP, GaAs, GaSb, InP, InAs and InSb after refluxing reaction mixtures. Materials are characterized by TEM, XRD, Elemental Analysis, NMR, UV-vis, and STM. STM images of InAs give particle size distributions and confirm sample conductivity. Scanning tunneling spectroscopy shows a larger bandgap for nanocrystalline InAs than for InAs wafers, consistent With quantum confinement. jg p3
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The first employs dehalosilylation reactions between Group III trihalides and E(SiMe3)3 (E = P, As) in hydrocarbon solvents affording nanocrystalline III-V semiconductors or their precursors. The second involves reactions of MX3 (M = Ga, X = Cl, I; M = In, X = Cl, I) in glymes with in situ synthesized (Na/K)3E (E = P, As, Sb) in aromatic solvents, yielding nanocrystalline GaP, GaAs, GaSb, InP, InAs and InSb after refluxing reaction mixtures. Materials are characterized by TEM, XRD, Elemental Analysis, NMR, UV-vis, and STM. STM images of InAs give particle size distributions and confirm sample conductivity. Scanning tunneling spectroscopy shows a larger bandgap for nanocrystalline InAs than for InAs wafers, consistent With quantum confinement. jg p3</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects AROMATIC COMPOUNDS
ARSENIC
Atomic and Molecular Physics and Spectroscopy
BINARY COMPOUNDS
CHLORIDES
CONFINEMENT(GENERAL)
Crystallography
DEHALOSILYLATION REACTIONS
DISTRIBUTION
Electrical and Electronic Equipment
GALLIUM ANTIMONIDES
GALLIUM ARSENIDES
GALLIUM PHOSPHIDES
GROUP III COMPOUNDS
GROUP IV COMPOUNDS
GROUP V COMPOUNDS
HALIDES
HYDROCARBONS
IMMOBILIZATION
INDIUM ANTIMONIDES
INDIUM PHOSPHIDES
Inorganic Chemistry
IODIDES
MICROSCOPY
MIXTURES
NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
PARTICLE SIZE
PHOSPHORUS
Physical Chemistry
QUANTUM THEORY
RESPONSE
RESTRAINT
ROUTING
SCANNING
SEMICONDUCTORS
SOLVENTS
SPECTROSCOPY
STM(SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPY)
SYNTHESIS
TERNARY COMPOUNDS
TUNNELING(ELECTRONICS)
X RAY DIFFRACTION
title Synthesis, Characterization and Immobilization of Nanocrystalline Binary and Ternary III-V (13-15) Compound Semiconductors
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