Navier-Stokes Solution for a NACA 0012 Airfoil with Mass Flux (Fan)

STOL aircraft use a variety of mechanisms to augment lift. Small fans with vectored exhaust imbedded in an aircraft wing could increase lift and reduce drag. The aim of this thesis is to investigate the two-dimensional effect of a small 'fan in wing' on the flow field and on the lift and d...

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description STOL aircraft use a variety of mechanisms to augment lift. Small fans with vectored exhaust imbedded in an aircraft wing could increase lift and reduce drag. The aim of this thesis is to investigate the two-dimensional effect of a small 'fan in wing' on the flow field and on the lift and drag behavior of a NACA 0012 airfoil. Numerical solutions are obtained for a Mach number of 0.3 and a Reynolds number of one million. The parameters examined are angle of attack, fan ejection angle and suction velocity. The numerical code used is based on the Beam-Warming implicit factorization algorithm for solving the two- dimensional mass-averaged compressible Navier-Stokes equations for viscous, unsteady flows. Keywords: Drag reduction, Lift augmentation, Computational fluid dynamics, Mass transfer, Vectored blowing, Theses.
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Small fans with vectored exhaust imbedded in an aircraft wing could increase lift and reduce drag. The aim of this thesis is to investigate the two-dimensional effect of a small 'fan in wing' on the flow field and on the lift and drag behavior of a NACA 0012 airfoil. Numerical solutions are obtained for a Mach number of 0.3 and a Reynolds number of one million. The parameters examined are angle of attack, fan ejection angle and suction velocity. The numerical code used is based on the Beam-Warming implicit factorization algorithm for solving the two- dimensional mass-averaged compressible Navier-Stokes equations for viscous, unsteady flows. Keywords: Drag reduction, Lift augmentation, Computational fluid dynamics, Mass transfer, Vectored blowing, Theses.</description><language>eng</language><subject>AERODYNAMIC DRAG ; AERODYNAMIC LIFT ; Aerodynamics ; AIRFOILS ; ALGORITHMS ; ANGLE OF ATTACK ; ANGLES ; AUGMENTATION ; BEAM WARMING ALGORITHM ; BLOWING ; BOUNDARY LAYER CONTROL ; CODING ; COMPRESSIBLE FLOW ; COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS ; COMPUTATIONS ; DRAG REDUCTION ; EJECTION ; EMBEDDING ; FACTOR ANALYSIS ; FAN IN WING ; FANS ; FLOW FIELDS ; FLUID DYNAMICS ; FLUX(RATE) ; LIFT AUGMENTATION ; MASS FLOW ; MASS TRANSFER ; NACA-0012 AIRFOIL ; NAVIER STOKES EQUATIONS ; NUMERICAL ANALYSIS ; REYNOLDS NUMBER ; SHORT TAKEOFF AIRCRAFT ; SOLUTIONS(GENERAL) ; SUBSONIC CHARACTERISTICS ; SUCTION ; THESES ; TWO DIMENSIONAL ; UNSTEADY FLOW ; V/STOL ; VELOCITY ; VERTICAL BLOWING ; VERTICAL ORIENTATION ; VISCOUS FLOW ; WINGS</subject><creationdate>1988</creationdate><rights>Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,776,881,27544,27545</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/ADA205771$$EView_record_in_DTIC$$FView_record_in_$$GDTIC$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Boyles, Paul D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AIR FORCE INST OF TECH WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING</creatorcontrib><title>Navier-Stokes Solution for a NACA 0012 Airfoil with Mass Flux (Fan)</title><description>STOL aircraft use a variety of mechanisms to augment lift. Small fans with vectored exhaust imbedded in an aircraft wing could increase lift and reduce drag. The aim of this thesis is to investigate the two-dimensional effect of a small 'fan in wing' on the flow field and on the lift and drag behavior of a NACA 0012 airfoil. Numerical solutions are obtained for a Mach number of 0.3 and a Reynolds number of one million. The parameters examined are angle of attack, fan ejection angle and suction velocity. The numerical code used is based on the Beam-Warming implicit factorization algorithm for solving the two- dimensional mass-averaged compressible Navier-Stokes equations for viscous, unsteady flows. 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source DTIC Technical Reports
subjects AERODYNAMIC DRAG
AERODYNAMIC LIFT
Aerodynamics
AIRFOILS
ALGORITHMS
ANGLE OF ATTACK
ANGLES
AUGMENTATION
BEAM WARMING ALGORITHM
BLOWING
BOUNDARY LAYER CONTROL
CODING
COMPRESSIBLE FLOW
COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS
COMPUTATIONS
DRAG REDUCTION
EJECTION
EMBEDDING
FACTOR ANALYSIS
FAN IN WING
FANS
FLOW FIELDS
FLUID DYNAMICS
FLUX(RATE)
LIFT AUGMENTATION
MASS FLOW
MASS TRANSFER
NACA-0012 AIRFOIL
NAVIER STOKES EQUATIONS
NUMERICAL ANALYSIS
REYNOLDS NUMBER
SHORT TAKEOFF AIRCRAFT
SOLUTIONS(GENERAL)
SUBSONIC CHARACTERISTICS
SUCTION
THESES
TWO DIMENSIONAL
UNSTEADY FLOW
V/STOL
VELOCITY
VERTICAL BLOWING
VERTICAL ORIENTATION
VISCOUS FLOW
WINGS
title Navier-Stokes Solution for a NACA 0012 Airfoil with Mass Flux (Fan)
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