Computer Simulation of Scaled MARK 84 Bomb Impact into Concrete
This report presents the results of three-dimensional finite element analyses of a scaled (1/15) MK84 bomb impacting thick concrete targets at large obliquities. Two bomb structures were modeled, one of solid steel and another with an 0.2cm steel wall, the cavity being filled with an inert simulant...
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creator | Kimsey, Kent D Jonas, George H Zukas, Jonas A |
description | This report presents the results of three-dimensional finite element analyses of a scaled (1/15) MK84 bomb impacting thick concrete targets at large obliquities. Two bomb structures were modeled, one of solid steel and another with an 0.2cm steel wall, the cavity being filled with an inert simulant to represent the explosive tritonal. The analysis covers the latter one. The computations were performed with EPIC-3, a three-dimensional finite element program for the study of wave propagation and impact in homogeneous isotropic and anisotropic materials, as well as concrete. The critical impact angle for delineating penetration and ricochet is determined as a function of bomb structure and obliquity. These prove to be in close agreement with experimental results. Some comments on computational approaches for rapid, cost-effective numerical studies of such situations conclude the paper. |
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Two bomb structures were modeled, one of solid steel and another with an 0.2cm steel wall, the cavity being filled with an inert simulant to represent the explosive tritonal. The analysis covers the latter one. The computations were performed with EPIC-3, a three-dimensional finite element program for the study of wave propagation and impact in homogeneous isotropic and anisotropic materials, as well as concrete. The critical impact angle for delineating penetration and ricochet is determined as a function of bomb structure and obliquity. These prove to be in close agreement with experimental results. Some comments on computational approaches for rapid, cost-effective numerical studies of such situations conclude the paper.</description><language>eng</language><subject>Ammunition and Explosives ; ANGLE OF ATTACK ; ASH80 ; Ballistics ; BOMBS ; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION ; CONCRETE ; CRATERING ; DEFORMATION ; EPIC 3 COMPUTER PROGRAM ; FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS ; FIRING TESTS(ORDNANCE) ; IMPACT ; MARK-84 BOMBS(2000-LB.) ; MATHEMATICAL MODELS ; PE62618A ; PENETRATION ; RICOCHET ; SCALE MODELS ; STRIKING MODEL ; TERMINAL BALLISTICS</subject><creationdate>1983</creationdate><rights>APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,776,881,27544,27545</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/ADA136645$$EView_record_in_DTIC$$FView_record_in_$$GDTIC$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kimsey, Kent D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jonas, George H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zukas, Jonas A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ARMY BALLISTIC RESEARCH LAB ABERDEEN PROVING GROUND MD</creatorcontrib><title>Computer Simulation of Scaled MARK 84 Bomb Impact into Concrete</title><description>This report presents the results of three-dimensional finite element analyses of a scaled (1/15) MK84 bomb impacting thick concrete targets at large obliquities. Two bomb structures were modeled, one of solid steel and another with an 0.2cm steel wall, the cavity being filled with an inert simulant to represent the explosive tritonal. The analysis covers the latter one. The computations were performed with EPIC-3, a three-dimensional finite element program for the study of wave propagation and impact in homogeneous isotropic and anisotropic materials, as well as concrete. The critical impact angle for delineating penetration and ricochet is determined as a function of bomb structure and obliquity. These prove to be in close agreement with experimental results. Some comments on computational approaches for rapid, cost-effective numerical studies of such situations conclude the paper.</description><subject>Ammunition and Explosives</subject><subject>ANGLE OF ATTACK</subject><subject>ASH80</subject><subject>Ballistics</subject><subject>BOMBS</subject><subject>COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION</subject><subject>CONCRETE</subject><subject>CRATERING</subject><subject>DEFORMATION</subject><subject>EPIC 3 COMPUTER PROGRAM</subject><subject>FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS</subject><subject>FIRING TESTS(ORDNANCE)</subject><subject>IMPACT</subject><subject>MARK-84 BOMBS(2000-LB.)</subject><subject>MATHEMATICAL MODELS</subject><subject>PE62618A</subject><subject>PENETRATION</subject><subject>RICOCHET</subject><subject>SCALE MODELS</subject><subject>STRIKING MODEL</subject><subject>TERMINAL BALLISTICS</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>report</rsrctype><creationdate>1983</creationdate><recordtype>report</recordtype><sourceid>1RU</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZLB3zs8tKC1JLVIIzswtzUksyczPU8hPUwhOTsxJTVHwdQzyVrAwUXDKz01S8MwtSEwuUcjMK8lXcM7PSy5KLUnlYWBNS8wpTuWF0twMMm6uIc4euiklmcnxxSWZeakl8Y4ujobGZmYmpsYEpAH-4Cxr</recordid><startdate>198311</startdate><enddate>198311</enddate><creator>Kimsey, Kent D</creator><creator>Jonas, George H</creator><creator>Zukas, Jonas A</creator><scope>1RU</scope><scope>BHM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198311</creationdate><title>Computer Simulation of Scaled MARK 84 Bomb Impact into Concrete</title><author>Kimsey, Kent D ; Jonas, George H ; Zukas, Jonas A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-dtic_stinet_ADA1366453</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>reports</rsrctype><prefilter>reports</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1983</creationdate><topic>Ammunition and Explosives</topic><topic>ANGLE OF ATTACK</topic><topic>ASH80</topic><topic>Ballistics</topic><topic>BOMBS</topic><topic>COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION</topic><topic>CONCRETE</topic><topic>CRATERING</topic><topic>DEFORMATION</topic><topic>EPIC 3 COMPUTER PROGRAM</topic><topic>FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS</topic><topic>FIRING TESTS(ORDNANCE)</topic><topic>IMPACT</topic><topic>MARK-84 BOMBS(2000-LB.)</topic><topic>MATHEMATICAL MODELS</topic><topic>PE62618A</topic><topic>PENETRATION</topic><topic>RICOCHET</topic><topic>SCALE MODELS</topic><topic>STRIKING MODEL</topic><topic>TERMINAL BALLISTICS</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kimsey, Kent D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jonas, George H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zukas, Jonas A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ARMY BALLISTIC RESEARCH LAB ABERDEEN PROVING GROUND MD</creatorcontrib><collection>DTIC Technical Reports</collection><collection>DTIC STINET</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kimsey, Kent D</au><au>Jonas, George H</au><au>Zukas, Jonas A</au><aucorp>ARMY BALLISTIC RESEARCH LAB ABERDEEN PROVING GROUND MD</aucorp><format>book</format><genre>unknown</genre><ristype>RPRT</ristype><btitle>Computer Simulation of Scaled MARK 84 Bomb Impact into Concrete</btitle><date>1983-11</date><risdate>1983</risdate><abstract>This report presents the results of three-dimensional finite element analyses of a scaled (1/15) MK84 bomb impacting thick concrete targets at large obliquities. Two bomb structures were modeled, one of solid steel and another with an 0.2cm steel wall, the cavity being filled with an inert simulant to represent the explosive tritonal. The analysis covers the latter one. The computations were performed with EPIC-3, a three-dimensional finite element program for the study of wave propagation and impact in homogeneous isotropic and anisotropic materials, as well as concrete. The critical impact angle for delineating penetration and ricochet is determined as a function of bomb structure and obliquity. These prove to be in close agreement with experimental results. Some comments on computational approaches for rapid, cost-effective numerical studies of such situations conclude the paper.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | DTIC Technical Reports |
subjects | Ammunition and Explosives ANGLE OF ATTACK ASH80 Ballistics BOMBS COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION CONCRETE CRATERING DEFORMATION EPIC 3 COMPUTER PROGRAM FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS FIRING TESTS(ORDNANCE) IMPACT MARK-84 BOMBS(2000-LB.) MATHEMATICAL MODELS PE62618A PENETRATION RICOCHET SCALE MODELS STRIKING MODEL TERMINAL BALLISTICS |
title | Computer Simulation of Scaled MARK 84 Bomb Impact into Concrete |
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