STUDY OF STABILIZATION ON HYDROGEN ATOMS AT 77 K AND HIGHER TEMPERATURES

A number of aqueous systems including acids, bases, salts, and some organic materials were irradiated with a Co-60 gamma-source, and then examined by ESR spectroscopy. H-atoms were found in sulfuric, phosphoric, perchloric and hydrochloric acid and in a number of phosphates. The H-atoms are unstable...

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Hauptverfasser: Ultee, Casper J, Kepford, Chauncey
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description A number of aqueous systems including acids, bases, salts, and some organic materials were irradiated with a Co-60 gamma-source, and then examined by ESR spectroscopy. H-atoms were found in sulfuric, phosphoric, perchloric and hydrochloric acid and in a number of phosphates. The H-atoms are unstable at 77 K in HC1 solutions. In H2SO4 and H3PO4 solutions there is an initial fast decay over a period of 20 to 40 hours, after which the sample is stable or decays very slowly. The H-atoms in perchloric acid solutions are stable at 77 K. A number of adsorbants were irradiated and examined by ESR both in the 'activated' state and when loaded with various materials. A Corning porous glass, various molecular sieves and some mixed silica alumina catalyst gave stable H-atoms when loaded with H2O. The yields are generally lower than in the aqueous systems described above. (Author)
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H-atoms were found in sulfuric, phosphoric, perchloric and hydrochloric acid and in a number of phosphates. The H-atoms are unstable at 77 K in HC1 solutions. In H2SO4 and H3PO4 solutions there is an initial fast decay over a period of 20 to 40 hours, after which the sample is stable or decays very slowly. The H-atoms in perchloric acid solutions are stable at 77 K. A number of adsorbants were irradiated and examined by ESR both in the 'activated' state and when loaded with various materials. A Corning porous glass, various molecular sieves and some mixed silica alumina catalyst gave stable H-atoms when loaded with H2O. The yields are generally lower than in the aqueous systems described above. 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H-atoms were found in sulfuric, phosphoric, perchloric and hydrochloric acid and in a number of phosphates. The H-atoms are unstable at 77 K in HC1 solutions. In H2SO4 and H3PO4 solutions there is an initial fast decay over a period of 20 to 40 hours, after which the sample is stable or decays very slowly. The H-atoms in perchloric acid solutions are stable at 77 K. A number of adsorbants were irradiated and examined by ESR both in the 'activated' state and when loaded with various materials. A Corning porous glass, various molecular sieves and some mixed silica alumina catalyst gave stable H-atoms when loaded with H2O. The yields are generally lower than in the aqueous systems described above. 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source DTIC Technical Reports
subjects ADSORPTION
ATOMS
BASES(CHEMISTRY)
CONCENTRATION(CHEMISTRY)
ELECTRON PARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE
FREE RADICALS
HYDROCHLORIC ACID
HYDROGEN
INORGANIC ACIDS
Inorganic Chemistry
IONS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PERCHLORIC ACID
PHOSPHORIC ACIDS
Radiation and Nuclear Chemistry
RADIATION CHEMISTRY
RADIOACTIVE DECAY
RADIOACTIVE ISOTOPES
SALTS
SPECTROSCOPY
STABILIZATION
SULFURIC ACID
title STUDY OF STABILIZATION ON HYDROGEN ATOMS AT 77 K AND HIGHER TEMPERATURES
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