The Use of Single Crystals of Tungsten as High-Temperature Heaters of Long Cathodes
The first results of testing of single crystals of tungsten as a material for heaters of long cathodes in powerful electric vacuum devices showed that during the operation of the heaters under conditions of thermal cyclings their brittle rupture occurs. It has been established that cyclic temperatur...
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creator | Savitskii,E. M Burkhanov,G. S Petrachenkov,V. I Timokhov,I. V Raskatov,N. N |
description | The first results of testing of single crystals of tungsten as a material for heaters of long cathodes in powerful electric vacuum devices showed that during the operation of the heaters under conditions of thermal cyclings their brittle rupture occurs. It has been established that cyclic temperature load gives rise to thermal fatigue of the heaters made from single crystals of tungsten; however, prolonged vacuum annealing makes it possible to delay the onset of thermal fatigue of the heaters and to ensure the necessary life of a cathode even under vibration and shock loads. (Author)
Edited machine trans. of mono. Monokristally Tugoplavkikh i Redkikh Metallov (Single Crystals of Refractory and Rare Metals, Moscow, 1969 p172-179, by Francis T. Russell. |
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Edited machine trans. of mono. Monokristally Tugoplavkikh i Redkikh Metallov (Single Crystals of Refractory and Rare Metals, Moscow, 1969 p172-179, by Francis T. Russell.</description><language>eng</language><subject>ANNEALING ; CATHODES(ELECTRON TUBES) ; Electrical and Electronic Equipment ; ELECTRON TUBE HEATERS ; FATIGUE(MECHANICS) ; MICROSTRUCTURE ; SINGLE CRYSTALS ; THERMAL STRESSES ; TRANSLATIONS ; TUNGSTEN ; USSR</subject><creationdate>1972</creationdate><rights>APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,777,882,27548,27549</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/AD0742813$$EView_record_in_DTIC$$FView_record_in_$$GDTIC$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Savitskii,E. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burkhanov,G. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petrachenkov,V. I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Timokhov,I. V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raskatov,N. N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FOREIGN TECHNOLOGY DIV WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OHIO</creatorcontrib><title>The Use of Single Crystals of Tungsten as High-Temperature Heaters of Long Cathodes</title><description>The first results of testing of single crystals of tungsten as a material for heaters of long cathodes in powerful electric vacuum devices showed that during the operation of the heaters under conditions of thermal cyclings their brittle rupture occurs. It has been established that cyclic temperature load gives rise to thermal fatigue of the heaters made from single crystals of tungsten; however, prolonged vacuum annealing makes it possible to delay the onset of thermal fatigue of the heaters and to ensure the necessary life of a cathode even under vibration and shock loads. (Author)
Edited machine trans. of mono. Monokristally Tugoplavkikh i Redkikh Metallov (Single Crystals of Refractory and Rare Metals, Moscow, 1969 p172-179, by Francis T. Russell.</description><subject>ANNEALING</subject><subject>CATHODES(ELECTRON TUBES)</subject><subject>Electrical and Electronic Equipment</subject><subject>ELECTRON TUBE HEATERS</subject><subject>FATIGUE(MECHANICS)</subject><subject>MICROSTRUCTURE</subject><subject>SINGLE CRYSTALS</subject><subject>THERMAL STRESSES</subject><subject>TRANSLATIONS</subject><subject>TUNGSTEN</subject><subject>USSR</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>report</rsrctype><creationdate>1972</creationdate><recordtype>report</recordtype><sourceid>1RU</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZAgOyUhVCC1OVchPUwjOzEvPSVVwLqosLknMKQYJhZTmpReXpOYpJBYreGSmZ-iGpOYWpBYllpQWpSp4pCaWpBaB1fnk56UrOCeWZOSnpBbzMLCmAfWn8kJpbgYZN9cQZw_dlJLM5Pjiksy81JJ4RxcDcxMjC0NjYwLSAIKHNDg</recordid><startdate>19720208</startdate><enddate>19720208</enddate><creator>Savitskii,E. M</creator><creator>Burkhanov,G. S</creator><creator>Petrachenkov,V. I</creator><creator>Timokhov,I. V</creator><creator>Raskatov,N. N</creator><scope>1RU</scope><scope>BHM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19720208</creationdate><title>The Use of Single Crystals of Tungsten as High-Temperature Heaters of Long Cathodes</title><author>Savitskii,E. M ; Burkhanov,G. S ; Petrachenkov,V. I ; Timokhov,I. V ; Raskatov,N. N</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-dtic_stinet_AD07428133</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>reports</rsrctype><prefilter>reports</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1972</creationdate><topic>ANNEALING</topic><topic>CATHODES(ELECTRON TUBES)</topic><topic>Electrical and Electronic Equipment</topic><topic>ELECTRON TUBE HEATERS</topic><topic>FATIGUE(MECHANICS)</topic><topic>MICROSTRUCTURE</topic><topic>SINGLE CRYSTALS</topic><topic>THERMAL STRESSES</topic><topic>TRANSLATIONS</topic><topic>TUNGSTEN</topic><topic>USSR</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Savitskii,E. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burkhanov,G. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petrachenkov,V. I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Timokhov,I. V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raskatov,N. N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FOREIGN TECHNOLOGY DIV WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OHIO</creatorcontrib><collection>DTIC Technical Reports</collection><collection>DTIC STINET</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Savitskii,E. M</au><au>Burkhanov,G. S</au><au>Petrachenkov,V. I</au><au>Timokhov,I. V</au><au>Raskatov,N. N</au><aucorp>FOREIGN TECHNOLOGY DIV WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OHIO</aucorp><format>book</format><genre>unknown</genre><ristype>RPRT</ristype><btitle>The Use of Single Crystals of Tungsten as High-Temperature Heaters of Long Cathodes</btitle><date>1972-02-08</date><risdate>1972</risdate><abstract>The first results of testing of single crystals of tungsten as a material for heaters of long cathodes in powerful electric vacuum devices showed that during the operation of the heaters under conditions of thermal cyclings their brittle rupture occurs. It has been established that cyclic temperature load gives rise to thermal fatigue of the heaters made from single crystals of tungsten; however, prolonged vacuum annealing makes it possible to delay the onset of thermal fatigue of the heaters and to ensure the necessary life of a cathode even under vibration and shock loads. (Author)
Edited machine trans. of mono. Monokristally Tugoplavkikh i Redkikh Metallov (Single Crystals of Refractory and Rare Metals, Moscow, 1969 p172-179, by Francis T. Russell.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | DTIC Technical Reports |
subjects | ANNEALING CATHODES(ELECTRON TUBES) Electrical and Electronic Equipment ELECTRON TUBE HEATERS FATIGUE(MECHANICS) MICROSTRUCTURE SINGLE CRYSTALS THERMAL STRESSES TRANSLATIONS TUNGSTEN USSR |
title | The Use of Single Crystals of Tungsten as High-Temperature Heaters of Long Cathodes |
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